<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-T2PL3DK" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></noscript><div id="container" class="container cf"><div id="header-container" class="header-container"><div class="header-container-in hlt-center-logo cl-slim"><header id="header" class="header cf" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPHeader"><div id="header-in" class="header-in wrap cf" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebSite"><div class="tagline" itemprop="alternativeHeadline">愚者は経験に学び、賢者は歴史に学ぶ</div><div class="logo logo-header logo-image"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/" class="site-name site-name-text-link" itemprop="url"><span class="site-name-text" itemprop="name about"><img class="site-logo-image header-site-logo-image" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/his-header.png" alt="歴史HACK"></span></a></div></div></header><nav id="navi" class="navi cf" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><div id="navi-in" class="navi-in wrap cf"><ul id="menu-%e3%83%a1%e3%82%a4%e3%83%b3%e3%83%a1%e3%83%8b%e3%83%a5%e3%83%bc" class="menu-header"><li id="menu-item-8073" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/japanese-history/"><div class="caption-wrap"><div class="item-label">日本史</div></div></a></li><li id="menu-item-8074" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/japanese-history/human/"><div class="caption-wrap"><div class="item-label">人物</div></div></a></li><li id="menu-item-8075" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/japanese-history/manga/"><div class="caption-wrap"><div class="item-label">ブログ漫画</div></div></a></li><li id="menu-item-3084" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/book-review/"><div class="caption-wrap"><div class="item-label">書評</div></div></a></li><li id="menu-item-1650" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/sample-page/"><div class="caption-wrap"><div class="item-label">お問い合わせ</div></div></a></li></ul></div></nav></div></div><div id="content" class="content cf"><div id="content-in" class="content-in wrap"><main id="main" class="main" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Blog"><article id="post-4606" class="article post-4606 page type-page status-publish hentry" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="blogPost" itemtype="https://schema.org/BlogPosting"><header class="article-header entry-header"><h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline"> </h1><div class="date-tags"><span class="post-update"><time class="entry-date date updated" datetime="2019-10-13T23:59:31+00:00" itemprop="dateModified">2019.10.13</time></span><span class="post-date"><time class="entry-date date published" datetime="2018-12-27T17:36:22+09:00" itemprop="datePublished">2018.12.27</time></span></div><div class="ad-area no-icon ad-below-title ad-link ad-label-visible cf" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPAdBlock"><div class="ad-label" itemprop="name">スポンサーリンク</div><div class="ad-wrap"><div class="ad-responsive ad-usual"><ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:block" data-ad-client="ca-pub-4956857434475941" data-ad-slot="5245542308" data-ad-format="link"></ins><script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script></div></div></div><div class="eye-catch-wrap display-none"><figure class="eye-catch" itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><img class="lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/tazaki300.jpg" width="300" height="300" alt=""><noscript><img src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/tazaki300.jpg" width="300" height="300" alt=""></noscript><meta itemprop="url" content="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/tazaki300.jpg"><meta itemprop="width" content="300"><meta itemprop="height" content="300"></figure></div><div class="sns-share ss-col-6 ss-high-and-low-lc bc-brand-color sbc-hide ss-top"><div class="sns-share-buttons sns-buttons"><a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=%E3%80%80%E3%80%80&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory-wisdom.net%2F" class="share-button twitter-button twitter-share-button-sq" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"><span class="social-icon icon-twitter"></span><span class="button-caption">Twitter</span><span class="share-count twitter-share-count"></span></a><a href="//www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory-wisdom.net%2F&t=%E3%80%80%E3%80%80" class="share-button facebook-button facebook-share-button-sq" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"><span class="social-icon icon-facebook"></span><span class="button-caption">Facebook</span><span class="share-count facebook-share-count">0</span></a><a href="//b.hatena.ne.jp/entry/s/history-wisdom.net/" class="share-button hatebu-button hatena-bookmark-button hatebu-share-button-sq" data-hatena-bookmark-layout="simple" title=" " target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"><span class="social-icon icon-hatena"></span><span class="button-caption">はてブ</span><span class="share-count hatebu-share-count">0</span></a><a href="//getpocket.com/edit?url=https://history-wisdom.net/" class="share-button pocket-button pocket-share-button-sq" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"><span class="social-icon icon-pocket"></span><span class="button-caption">Pocket</span><span class="share-count pocket-share-count">3</span></a><a href="//timeline.line.me/social-plugin/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory-wisdom.net%2F" class="share-button line-button line-share-button-sq" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"><span class="social-icon icon-line"></span><span class="button-caption">LINE</span><span class="share-count line-share-count"></span></a></div></div></header><div class="entry-content cf" itemprop="mainEntityOfPage"><h2 style="text-align: center;">当ブログについて</h2><p>初めまして。このブログは、歴史が好きな方、歴史を学びたい方に向けたブログです。</p><div class="speech-wrap sb-id-39 sbs-stn sbp-l sbis-cb cf"><div class="speech-person"><figure class="speech-icon"><img class="speech-icon-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/tazaki300.jpg" alt="タザキ" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/tazaki300.jpg" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img class="speech-icon-image" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/tazaki300.jpg" alt="タザキ"/></noscript></figure><div class="speech-name">タザキ</div></div><div class="speech-balloon"><p>テーマは「愚者は経験に学び、賢者は歴史に学ぶ」</p><p>歴史を知ることで、自分自身を高めることに繋がります。</p></div></div><p style="text-align: center;"><span class="btn-wrap btn-wrap-green btn-wrap-m"><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/100-2/">愚者は経験に学び、賢者は歴史に学ぶ</a></span></p><h2 style="text-align: center;">カテゴリ別の最新記事</h2><p>このブログは、歴史に学び、人生を豊かにすることや、ちょっとした雑学を知るためのブログです</p><div class="column-wrap column-2"><div class="column-left"><h3 style="text-align: center;">【日本史】</h3><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>日本史の逸話などをご紹介</strong></p><p><strong><span class="marker-under"></span></strong></p><div class="new-entry-cards widget-entry-cards no-icon cf"><strong><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/gender-equality/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="男尊女卑はいつから？男女差別の歴史！"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="62" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s-300x154.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s-300x154.jpg 300w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="120" height="62" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s-300x154.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">男尊女卑はいつから？男女差別の歴史！</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.10.12</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.11.10</span></div></div></div></a><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/asama-mountain/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="浅間山噴火の歴史！江戸時代の東北に大打撃を与えたのはなぜ？"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-160x90.jpg 160w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-160x90.jpg 160w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-160x90.jpg 160w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">浅間山噴火の歴史！江戸時代の東北に大打撃を与えたのはなぜ？</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.09.10</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.09.10</span></div></div></div></a><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/setsubun/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="節分の歴史と由来とは？"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/setsubun-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/setsubun-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/setsubun-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/setsubun-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/setsubun-120x68.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/setsubun-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/setsubun-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/setsubun-320x180.jpg 320w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="120" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/setsubun-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/setsubun-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/setsubun-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/setsubun-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">節分の歴史と由来とは？</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.02.02</span></div></div></div></a></strong></div><p></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span class="btn-wrap btn-wrap-green btn-wrap-m"><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/japanese-history/">このカテゴリをもっと読む</a></span></p></div><div class="column-right"><h3 style="text-align: center;">【人物】</h3><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>歴史上の偉人や人物に関する記事</strong></p><p><strong><span class="marker-under"></span></strong></p><div class="new-entry-cards widget-entry-cards no-icon cf"><strong><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/sekigahara-kurodakanbe/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="黒田官兵衛の野望！関ヶ原の戦いで天下を狙っていた？"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="109" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1-300x188.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 109px) 100vw, 109px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1-300x188.jpg 300w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="109" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1-300x188.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 109px) 100vw, 109px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">黒田官兵衛の野望！関ヶ原の戦いで天下を狙っていた？</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.10.09</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.10.09</span></div></div></div></a><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/noguchi-hideyo/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="野口英世は自伝の過大評価にご不満"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/noguchi-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/noguchi-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/noguchi-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/noguchi-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/noguchi-120x68.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/noguchi-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/noguchi-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/noguchi-320x180.jpg 320w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="120" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/noguchi-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/noguchi-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/noguchi-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/noguchi-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">野口英世は自伝の過大評価にご不満</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.09.19</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.09.19</span></div></div></div></a><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/shirasu-jiro/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="白洲次郎のプリンシプルを大事にする生き方"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/20161116041015-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/20161116041015-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/20161116041015-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/20161116041015-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/20161116041015-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/20161116041015-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/20161116041015-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/20161116041015-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">白洲次郎のプリンシプルを大事にする生き方</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.09.19</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.09.19</span></div></div></div></a></strong></div><p></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span class="btn-wrap btn-wrap-green btn-wrap-m"><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/japanese-history/human/">このカテゴリをもっと読む</a></span></p></div></div><p><span id="more-4606"></span></p><div class="column-wrap column-2"><div class="column-left"><h3 style="text-align: center;">【書評】</h3><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>これまで読んだ本の感想、内容のまとめなど。歴史や、経済系が多いです</strong></p><p><strong><span class="marker-under"></span></strong></p><div class="new-entry-cards widget-entry-cards no-icon cf"><strong><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/study/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="教養としての歴史を勉強したい大人のための本４冊"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-250x141.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-250x141.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">教養としての歴史を勉強したい大人のための本４冊</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.10.12</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.10.12</span></div></div></div></a><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/wo-his/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="教養をつけるおすすめ世界史本４選【社会人向け】"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-250x141.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-250x141.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">教養をつけるおすすめ世界史本４選【社会人向け】</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.10.09</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.10.09</span></div></div></div></a><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/ja-his/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="学び直すおすすめ日本史本２選【社会人向け】"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/ja-his-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/ja-his-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/ja-his-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/ja-his-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/ja-his-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/ja-his-250x141.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/ja-his-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/ja-his-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/ja-his-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/ja-his-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/ja-his-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/ja-his-250x141.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">学び直すおすすめ日本史本２選【社会人向け】</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.10.08</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.10.08</span></div></div></div></a></strong></div><p></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span class="btn-wrap btn-wrap-green btn-wrap-m"><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/category/book-review/">このカテゴリをもっと読む</a></span></p></div><div class="column-right"><h3 style="text-align: center;">【マンガ風ブログ】</h3><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>日本の歴史をマンガ風に学ぶ記事です<br>会話式になっているのでお気軽に</strong></p><p><strong><span class="marker-under"></span></strong></p><div class="new-entry-cards widget-entry-cards no-icon cf"><strong><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/syowa-heisei/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="昭和から平成へ"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/syowa-heisei-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/syowa-heisei-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/syowa-heisei-300x169.jpg 300w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/syowa-heisei-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/syowa-heisei-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/syowa-heisei.jpg 560w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/syowa-heisei-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/syowa-heisei-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/syowa-heisei-300x169.jpg 300w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/syowa-heisei-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/syowa-heisei-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/syowa-heisei.jpg 560w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">昭和から平成へ</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2018.08.15</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2018.09.10</span></div></div></div></a><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/high-economic-growth/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="戦後復興と高度経済成長"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/economic-grows-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/economic-grows-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/economic-grows-300x169.jpg 300w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/economic-grows-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/economic-grows-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/economic-grows.jpg 560w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/economic-grows-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/economic-grows-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/economic-grows-300x169.jpg 300w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/economic-grows-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/economic-grows-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/economic-grows.jpg 560w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">戦後復興と高度経済成長</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2018.08.15</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.02.04</span></div></div></div></a><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/world-war2/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="太平洋戦争終結"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/pacific-war-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/pacific-war-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/pacific-war-300x169.jpg 300w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/pacific-war-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/pacific-war-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/pacific-war.jpg 560w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/pacific-war-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/pacific-war-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/pacific-war-300x169.jpg 300w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/pacific-war-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/pacific-war-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/pacific-war.jpg 560w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">太平洋戦争終結</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2018.08.15</span></div></div></div></a></strong></div><p></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span class="btn-wrap btn-wrap-green btn-wrap-m"><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/japanese-history/manga/">このカテゴリをもっと読む</a></span></p></div></div><h2>新着記事一覧</h2><div class="new-entry-cards widget-entry-cards no-icon cf"><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/gifu-castle/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="金華山岐阜城へ！ロープウェイにも乗りました"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/gifu9-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/gifu9-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/gifu9-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/gifu9-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/gifu9-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/gifu9-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/gifu9-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/gifu9-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">金華山岐阜城へ！ロープウェイにも乗りました</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2020.02.22</span></div></div></div></a><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/gender-equality/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="男尊女卑はいつから？男女差別の歴史！"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="62" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s-300x154.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="62" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s-300x154.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">男尊女卑はいつから？男女差別の歴史！</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.10.12</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.11.10</span></div></div></div></a><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/study/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="教養としての歴史を勉強したい大人のための本４冊"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-250x141.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/recommend-250x141.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">教養としての歴史を勉強したい大人のための本４冊</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.10.12</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.10.12</span></div></div></div></a><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/wo-his/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="教養をつけるおすすめ世界史本４選【社会人向け】"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-250x141.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/his-world-250x141.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">教養をつけるおすすめ世界史本４選【社会人向け】</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.10.09</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.10.09</span></div></div></div></a><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://history-wisdom.net/sekigahara-kurodakanbe/" class="new-entry-card-link widget-entry-card-link a-wrap" title="黒田官兵衛の野望！関ヶ原の戦いで天下を狙っていた？"><div class="new-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="new-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="109" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1-300x188.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 109px) 100vw, 109px"><noscript><img width="109" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Gunshi-Kanbee-1-300x188.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 109px) 100vw, 109px"/></noscript></figure><div class="new-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><div class="new-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">黒田官兵衛の野望！関ヶ原の戦いで天下を狙っていた？</div><div class="new-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="new-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.10.09</span><span class="new-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.10.09</span></div></div></div></a></div></div><footer class="article-footer entry-footer"><div class="entry-categories-tags ctdt-one-row"><div class="entry-categories"></div></div><div class="ad-area no-icon ad-content-bottom ad-rectangle ad-label-visible cf" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPAdBlock"><div class="ad-label" itemprop="name">スポンサーリンク</div><div class="ad-wrap"><div class="ad-responsive ad-usual"><ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:block" data-ad-client="ca-pub-4956857434475941" data-ad-slot="9962927116" data-ad-format="rectangle"></ins><script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script></div></div></div><div class="ad-area no-icon ad-above-sns-buttons ad-link ad-label-visible cf" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPAdBlock"><div class="ad-label" itemprop="name">スポンサーリンク</div><div class="ad-wrap"><div class="ad-responsive ad-usual"><ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:block" data-ad-client="ca-pub-4956857434475941" data-ad-slot="5245542308" data-ad-format="link"></ins><script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script></div></div></div><div class="sns-share ss-col-3 bc-brand-color sbc-show ss-bottom"><div class="sns-share-message">シェアする</div><div class="sns-share-buttons sns-buttons"><a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=%E3%80%80%E3%80%80&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory-wisdom.net%2F" class="share-button twitter-button twitter-share-button-sq" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"><span class="social-icon icon-twitter"></span><span class="button-caption">Twitter</span><span class="share-count twitter-share-count"></span></a><a href="//www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory-wisdom.net%2F&t=%E3%80%80%E3%80%80" class="share-button facebook-button facebook-share-button-sq" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"><span class="social-icon icon-facebook"></span><span class="button-caption">Facebook</span><span class="share-count facebook-share-count">0</span></a><a href="//b.hatena.ne.jp/entry/s/history-wisdom.net/" class="share-button hatebu-button hatena-bookmark-button hatebu-share-button-sq" data-hatena-bookmark-layout="simple" title=" " target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"><span class="social-icon icon-hatena"></span><span class="button-caption">はてブ</span><span class="share-count hatebu-share-count">0</span></a><a href="//getpocket.com/edit?url=https://history-wisdom.net/" class="share-button pocket-button pocket-share-button-sq" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"><span class="social-icon icon-pocket"></span><span class="button-caption">Pocket</span><span class="share-count pocket-share-count">3</span></a><a href="//timeline.line.me/social-plugin/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory-wisdom.net%2F" class="share-button line-button line-share-button-sq" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"><span class="social-icon icon-line"></span><span class="button-caption">LINE</span><span class="share-count line-share-count"></span></a></div></div><div class="footer-meta"><div class="author-info"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/author/noname/" class="author-link"><span class="post-author vcard author" itemprop="editor author creator copyrightHolder" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><span class="author-name fn" itemprop="name">タザキ</span></span></a></div></div><div class="publisher" itemprop="publisher" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><div itemprop="logo" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><img class="lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/images/no-amp-logo.png" width="206" height="60" alt=""><noscript><img src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/images/no-amp-logo.png" width="206" height="60" alt=""></noscript><meta itemprop="url" content="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/images/no-amp-logo.png"><meta itemprop="width" content="206"><meta itemprop="height" content="60"></div><div itemprop="name">歴史HACK</div></div></footer></article></main><div id="sidebar" class="sidebar nwa cf" role="complementary"><div class="ad-area no-icon ad-sidebar-top ad-rectangle ad-label-invisible cf" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPAdBlock"><div class="ad-label" itemprop="name">スポンサーリンク</div><div class="ad-wrap"><div class="ad-responsive ad-usual"><ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:block" data-ad-client="ca-pub-4956857434475941" data-ad-slot="9962927116" data-ad-format="rectangle"></ins><script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script></div></div></div><aside id="search-2" class="widget widget-sidebar widget-sidebar-standard widget_search"><h3 class="widget-sidebar-title widget-title">検索</h3><form class="search-box input-box" method="get" action="https://history-wisdom.net/"><input type="text" placeholder="サイト内を検索" name="s" class="search-edit" aria-label="input"><button type="submit" class="search-submit" aria-label="button"></button></form></aside><aside id="popular_entries-2" class="widget widget-sidebar widget-sidebar-standard widget_popular_entries"><h3 class="widget-sidebar-title widget-title">人気記事</h3><div class="popular-entry-cards widget-entry-cards no-icon cf border-square card-title-bold card-arrow ranking-visible"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/why-many-shrine-in-kyoto/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-1" title="なぜ京都にはお寺が多いのか？"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-120x68.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-320x180.jpg 320w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="120" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">なぜ京都にはお寺が多いのか？</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2017.06.28</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.01.20</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/hikyaku-meal/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-2" title="１日でフルマソラン４回分走っていた飛脚の玄米食"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="96" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯-300x213.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯-300x213.jpg 300w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="96" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯-300x213.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">１日でフルマソラン４回分走っていた飛脚の玄米食</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2017.09.20</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.01.14</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/oiran/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-3" title="花魁はどんな一日を送っていたのか？"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-120x67.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-320x180.jpg 320w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">花魁はどんな一日を送っていたのか？</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2018.09.05</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2018.12.07</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/traffic/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-4" title="日本の交通の歴史"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-120x67.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-320x180.jpg 320w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">日本の交通の歴史</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2018.10.28</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2018.12.07</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/saigotakamori-gay/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-5" title="男色（ホモ・ゲイ）は歴史上は普通だった！？"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="102" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo-300x200.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 102px) 100vw, 102px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo-300x200.jpg 300w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="102" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo-300x200.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 102px) 100vw, 102px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">男色（ホモ・ゲイ）は歴史上は普通だった！？</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.09.11</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.09.11</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/momoyama/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-6" title="日本一派手な桃山文化の特徴とその理由"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-300x169.jpg 300w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-250x141.jpg 250w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama.jpg 560w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-120x67.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-300x169.jpg 300w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-250x141.jpg 250w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama.jpg 560w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-300x169.jpg 300w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-250x141.jpg 250w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama.jpg 560w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">日本一派手な桃山文化の特徴とその理由</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2018.06.21</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2018.08.14</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/shoin-education/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-7" title="吉田松蔭式！名言・姿勢・知行合一に学ぶ人材教育の３つのポイント"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-120x68.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-320x180.jpg 320w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="120" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">吉田松蔭式！名言・姿勢・知行合一に学ぶ人材教育の３つのポイント</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2017.09.22</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.01.20</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/gender-equality/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-8" title="男尊女卑はいつから？男女差別の歴史！"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="62" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s-300x154.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s-300x154.jpg 300w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="120" height="62" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s-300x154.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">男尊女卑はいつから？男女差別の歴史！</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.10.12</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.11.10</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/sex/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-9" title="戦国武士たちのセックス事情は？"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-120x67.png" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-120x67.png 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-160x90.png 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-320x180.png 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-120x67.png" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-120x67.png 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-160x90.png 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-320x180.png 320w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-120x67.png" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-120x67.png 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-160x90.png 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-320x180.png 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">戦国武士たちのセックス事情は？</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2018.09.05</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.01.18</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/asama-mountain/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-10" title="浅間山噴火の歴史！江戸時代の東北に大打撃を与えたのはなぜ？"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-160x90.jpg 160w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-160x90.jpg 160w" data-loaded="true"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-160x90.jpg 160w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">浅間山噴火の歴史！江戸時代の東北に大打撃を与えたのはなぜ？</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.09.10</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.09.10</span></div></div></div></a></div></aside><div class="ad-area no-icon ad-sidebar-bottom ad-auto ad-label-visible cf" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPAdBlock"><div class="ad-label" itemprop="name">スポンサーリンク</div><div class="ad-wrap"><div class="ad-responsive ad-usual"><ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:block" data-ad-client="ca-pub-4956857434475941" data-ad-slot="9962927116" data-ad-format="auto"></ins><script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="page-top"><p><a href="#container"><i class="fa fa-chevron-circle-up" aria-hidden="true"></i> PAGE TOP</a></p></div><footer id="footer" class="footer footer-container nwa" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPFooter"><div id="footer-in" class="footer-in wrap cf"><div class="footer-widgets cf"><div class="footer-left"></div><div class="footer-center"></div><div class="footer-right"><aside id="search-3" class="widget widget-footer-right widget_search"><h3 class="widget-footer-right-title footer-title">サイト内検索</h3><form class="search-box input-box" method="get" action="https://history-wisdom.net/"><input type="text" placeholder="サイト内を検索" name="s" class="search-edit" aria-label="input"><button type="submit" class="search-submit" aria-label="button"></button></form></aside><aside id="meta-2" class="widget widget-footer-right widget_meta"><h3 class="widget-footer-right-title footer-title">メタ情報</h3><ul><li><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-login.php">ログイン</a></li><li><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/feed/">投稿の <abbr title="Really Simple Syndication">RSS</abbr></a></li><li><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/comments/feed/">コメントの <abbr title="Really Simple Syndication">RSS</abbr></a></li><li><a href="https://ja.wordpress.org/" title="Powered by WordPress, state-of-the-art semantic personal publishing platform.">WordPress.org</a></li></ul></aside></div></div><div class="footer-widgets-mobile cf"><div class="footer-mobile"><aside id="text-16" class="widget widget-footer-mobile widget_text"><h3 class="widget-footer-mobile-title footer-title">ブログで嫁子供を養う２５歳＠タザキ</h3><div class="textwidget"><p><a class="twitter-timeline" href="https://twitter.com/39x456?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" data-width="300" data-height="500" data-twitter-extracted-i1743846286787200345="true">Tweets by 39×456</a> <script async="" src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p></div></aside><aside id="meta-3" class="widget widget-footer-mobile widget_meta"><h3 class="widget-footer-mobile-title footer-title">メタ情報</h3><ul><li><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-login.php">ログイン</a></li><li><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/feed/">投稿の <abbr title="Really Simple Syndication">RSS</abbr></a></li><li><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/comments/feed/">コメントの <abbr title="Really Simple Syndication">RSS</abbr></a></li><li><a href="https://ja.wordpress.org/" title="Powered by WordPress, state-of-the-art semantic personal publishing platform.">WordPress.org</a></li></ul></aside></div></div><div class="footer-bottom fdt-logo fnm-text-width cf"><div class="footer-bottom-logo"><div class="logo logo-footer logo-image"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/" class="site-name site-name-text-link" itemprop="url"><span class="site-name-text" itemprop="name about"><img class="site-logo-image footer-site-logo-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/his-header.png" alt="歴史HACK"><noscript><img class="site-logo-image footer-site-logo-image" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/his-header.png" alt="歴史HACK"></noscript></span></a></div></div><div class="footer-bottom-content"><nav id="navi-footer" class="navi-footer"><div id="navi-footer-in" class="navi-footer-in"></div></nav><div class="source-org copyright">© 2017 歴史HACK.</div></div></div></div></footer></div><div id="go-to-top" class="go-to-top"><a class="go-to-top-button go-to-top-common go-to-top-hide go-to-top-button-icon-font"><span class="fa fa-angle-double-up"></span></a></div><ul class="mobile-footer-menu-buttons mobile-menu-buttons" style=""><li class="navi-menu-button menu-button"><input id="navi-menu-input" type="checkbox" class="display-none"><label id="navi-menu-open" class="menu-open menu-button-in" for="navi-menu-input"><span class="navi-menu-icon menu-icon"></span><span class="navi-menu-caption menu-caption">メニュー</span></label><label class="display-none" id="navi-menu-close" for="navi-menu-input"></label><div id="navi-menu-content" class="navi-menu-content menu-content"><label class="navi-menu-close-button menu-close-button" for="navi-menu-input"></label><ul class="menu-drawer"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-8073"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/japanese-history/">日本史</a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-8074"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/japanese-history/human/">人物</a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-8075"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/japanese-history/manga/">ブログ漫画</a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-3084"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/book-review/">書評</a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1650"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/sample-page/">お問い合わせ</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="home-menu-button menu-button"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net" class="menu-button-in"><span class="home-menu-icon menu-icon"></span><span class="home-menu-caption menu-caption">ホーム</span></a></li><li class="search-menu-button menu-button"><input id="search-menu-input" type="checkbox" class="display-none"><label id="search-menu-open" class="menu-open menu-button-in" for="search-menu-input"><span class="search-menu-icon menu-icon"></span><span class="search-menu-caption menu-caption">検索</span></label><label class="display-none" id="search-menu-close" for="search-menu-input"></label><div id="search-menu-content" class="search-menu-content"><form class="search-box input-box" method="get" action="https://history-wisdom.net/"><input type="text" placeholder="サイト内を検索" name="s" class="search-edit" aria-label="input"><button type="submit" class="search-submit" aria-label="button"></button></form></div></li><li class="top-menu-button menu-button"><a class="go-to-top-common top-menu-a menu-button-in"><span class="top-menu-icon menu-icon"></span><span class="top-menu-caption menu-caption">トップ</span></a></li><li class="sidebar-menu-button menu-button"><input id="sidebar-menu-input" type="checkbox" class="display-none"><label id="sidebar-menu-open" class="menu-open menu-button-in" for="sidebar-menu-input"><span class="sidebar-menu-icon menu-icon"></span><span class="sidebar-menu-caption menu-caption">サイドバー</span></label><label class="display-none" id="sidebar-menu-close" for="sidebar-menu-input"></label><div id="sidebar-menu-content" class="sidebar-menu-content menu-content"><label class="sidebar-menu-close-button menu-close-button" for="sidebar-menu-input"></label><div id="slide-in-sidebar" class="sidebar nwa cf" role="complementary"><div class="ad-area no-icon ad-sidebar-top ad-rectangle ad-label-invisible cf" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPAdBlock"><div class="ad-label" itemprop="name">スポンサーリンク</div><div class="ad-wrap"><div class="ad-responsive ad-usual"></div></div></div><aside id="slide-in-search-2" class="widget widget-sidebar widget-sidebar-standard widget_search"><h3 class="widget-sidebar-title widget-title">検索</h3><form class="search-box input-box" method="get" action="https://history-wisdom.net/"><input type="text" placeholder="サイト内を検索" name="s" class="search-edit" aria-label="input"><button type="submit" class="search-submit" aria-label="button"></button></form></aside><aside id="slide-in-popular_entries-2" class="widget widget-sidebar widget-sidebar-standard widget_popular_entries"><h3 class="widget-sidebar-title widget-title">人気記事</h3><div class="popular-entry-cards widget-entry-cards no-icon cf border-square card-title-bold card-arrow ranking-visible"><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/why-many-shrine-in-kyoto/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-1" title="なぜ京都にはお寺が多いのか？"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/9e93c39e19ad869e5840a5aec21e2ce8_s-1-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">なぜ京都にはお寺が多いのか？</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2017.06.28</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.01.20</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/hikyaku-meal/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-2" title="１日でフルマソラン４回分走っていた飛脚の玄米食"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="96" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯-300x213.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px"><noscript><img width="96" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/飛脚の飯-300x213.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">１日でフルマソラン４回分走っていた飛脚の玄米食</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2017.09.20</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.01.14</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/oiran/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-3" title="花魁はどんな一日を送っていたのか？"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/oiran-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">花魁はどんな一日を送っていたのか？</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2018.09.05</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2018.12.07</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/traffic/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-4" title="日本の交通の歴史"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/steam-train-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">日本の交通の歴史</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2018.10.28</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2018.12.07</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/saigotakamori-gay/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-5" title="男色（ホモ・ゲイ）は歴史上は普通だった！？"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="102" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo-300x200.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 102px) 100vw, 102px"><noscript><img width="102" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/saigo-300x200.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 102px) 100vw, 102px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">男色（ホモ・ゲイ）は歴史上は普通だった！？</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.09.11</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.09.11</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/momoyama/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-6" title="日本一派手な桃山文化の特徴とその理由"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-300x169.jpg 300w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-250x141.jpg 250w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama.jpg 560w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-300x169.jpg 300w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-320x180.jpg 320w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-376x212.jpg 376w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama-250x141.jpg 250w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/momoyama.jpg 560w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">日本一派手な桃山文化の特徴とその理由</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2018.06.21</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2018.08.14</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/shoin-education/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-7" title="吉田松蔭式！名言・姿勢・知行合一に学ぶ人材教育の３つのポイント"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="68" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="68" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-120x68.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-120x68.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-160x90.jpg 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/syoin-320x180.jpg 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">吉田松蔭式！名言・姿勢・知行合一に学ぶ人材教育の３つのポイント</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2017.09.22</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.01.20</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/gender-equality/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-8" title="男尊女卑はいつから？男女差別の歴史！"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="62" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s-300x154.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="62" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s.jpg 640w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/766e88b38af1ec44de3ddca59883bff4_s-300x154.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">男尊女卑はいつから？男女差別の歴史！</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.10.12</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.11.10</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/sex/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-9" title="戦国武士たちのセックス事情は？"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-120x67.png" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-120x67.png 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-160x90.png 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-320x180.png 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-120x67.png" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-120x67.png 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-160x90.png 160w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/sex-320x180.png 320w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">戦国武士たちのセックス事情は？</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2018.09.05</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.01.18</span></div></div></div></a><a href="https://history-wisdom.net/asama-mountain/" class="popular-entry-card-link a-wrap no-10" title="浅間山噴火の歴史！江戸時代の東北に大打撃を与えたのはなぜ？"><div class="popular-entry-card widget-entry-card e-card cf"><figure class="popular-entry-card-thumb widget-entry-card-thumb card-thumb"><img width="120" height="67" data-src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image lozad lozad-img" loading="lazy" alt="" data-srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-160x90.jpg 160w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"><noscript><img width="120" height="67" src="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg" class="attachment-thumb120 size-thumb120 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-120x67.jpg 120w, https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/hunka-160x90.jpg 160w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px"/></noscript></figure><div class="popular-entry-card-content widget-entry-card-content card-content"><span class="popular-entry-card-title widget-entry-card-title card-title">浅間山噴火の歴史！江戸時代の東北に大打撃を与えたのはなぜ？</span><div class="popular-entry-card-date widget-entry-card-date display-none"><span class="popular-entry-card-post-date widget-entry-card-post-date post-date">2019.09.10</span><span class="popular-entry-card-update-date widget-entry-card-update-date post-update">2019.09.10</span></div></div></div></a></div></aside><div class="ad-area no-icon ad-sidebar-bottom ad-auto ad-label-visible cf" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPAdBlock"><div class="ad-label" itemprop="name">スポンサーリンク</div><div class="ad-wrap"><div class="ad-responsive ad-usual"></div></div></div></div></div></li></ul><script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js?ver=1.12.4"></script><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery-migrate/1.4.1/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=1.4.1"></script><script>performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/baguettebox/dist/baguetteBox.min.js-start");!function(t,e){"use strict";"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(e):"object"==typeof exports?module.exports=e():t.baguetteBox=e()}(this,function(){"use strict";function t(t,e){var n=document.querySelectorAll(t),o={galleries:[],nodeList:n};D[t]=o,[].forEach.call(n,function(t){e&&e.filter&&(z=e.filter);var n=[];if(n="A"===t.tagName?[t]:t.getElementsByTagName("a"),0!==(n=[].filter.call(n,function(t){if(-1===t.className.indexOf(e&&e.ignoreClass))return z.test(t.href)})).length){var i=[];[].forEach.call(n,function(t,n){var o=function(t){t.preventDefault?t.preventDefault():t.returnValue=!1,r(i,e),u(n)},a={eventHandler:o,imageElement:t};x(t,"click",o),i.push(a)}),o.galleries.push(i)}})}function e(){for(var t in D)D.hasOwnProperty(t)&&n(t)}function n(t){if(D.hasOwnProperty(t)){var e=D[t].galleries;[].forEach.call(e,function(t){[].forEach.call(t,function(t){E(t.imageElement,"click",t.eventHandler)}),X===t&&(X=[])}),delete D[t]}}function o(){if(N=B("baguetteBox-overlay"))return A=B("baguetteBox-slider"),L=B("previous-button"),S=B("next-button"),void(P=B("close-button"));(N=T("div")).setAttribute("role","dialog"),N.id="baguetteBox-overlay",document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].appendChild(N),(A=T("div")).id="baguetteBox-slider",N.appendChild(A),(L=T("button")).setAttribute("type","button"),L.id="previous-button",L.setAttribute("aria-label","Previous"),L.innerHTML=j.svg?F:"<",N.appendChild(L),(S=T("button")).setAttribute("type","button"),S.id="next-button",S.setAttribute("aria-label","Next"),S.innerHTML=j.svg?H:">",N.appendChild(S),(P=T("button")).setAttribute("type","button"),P.id="close-button",P.setAttribute("aria-label","Close"),P.innerHTML=j.svg?I:"×",N.appendChild(P),L.className=S.className=P.className="baguetteBox-button",a()}function i(t){switch(t.keyCode){case 37:h();break;case 39:p();break;case 27:g()}}function a(){x(N,"click",W),x(L,"click",G),x(S,"click",J),x(P,"click",K),x(N,"touchstart",Q),x(N,"touchmove",Z),x(N,"touchend",$),x(document,"focus",_,!0)}function l(){E(N,"click",W),E(L,"click",G),E(S,"click",J),E(P,"click",K),E(N,"touchstart",Q),E(N,"touchmove",Z),E(N,"touchend",$),E(document,"focus",_,!0)}function r(t,e){if(X!==t){for(X=t,s(e);A.firstChild;)A.removeChild(A.firstChild);V.length=0;for(var n,o=[],i=[],a=0;a<t.length;a++)(n=T("div")).className="full-image",n.id="baguette-img-"+a,V.push(n),o.push("baguetteBox-figure-"+a),i.push("baguetteBox-figcaption-"+a),A.appendChild(V[a]);N.setAttribute("aria-labelledby",o.join(" ")),N.setAttribute("aria-describedby",i.join(" "))}}function s(t){t||(t={});for(var e in q)Y[e]=q[e],"undefined"!=typeof t[e]&&(Y[e]=t[e]);A.style.transition=A.style.webkitTransition="fadeIn"===Y.animation?"opacity .4s ease":"slideIn"===Y.animation?"":"none","auto"===Y.buttons&&("ontouchstart"in window||1===X.length)&&(Y.buttons=!1),L.style.display=S.style.display=Y.buttons?"":"none";try{N.style.backgroundColor=Y.overlayBackgroundColor}catch(n){}}function u(t){Y.noScrollbars&&(document.documentElement.style.overflowY="hidden",document.body.style.overflowY="scroll"),"block"!==N.style.display&&(x(document,"keydown",i),R={count:0,startX:null,startY:null},m(M=t,function(){k(M),C(M)}),y(),N.style.display="block",Y.fullScreen&&d(),setTimeout(function(){N.className="visible",Y.bodyClass&&document.body.classList&&document.body.classList.add(Y.bodyClass),Y.afterShow&&Y.afterShow()},50),Y.onChange&&Y.onChange(M,V.length),U=document.activeElement,c())}function c(){Y.buttons?L.focus():P.focus()}function d(){N.requestFullscreen?N.requestFullscreen():N.webkitRequestFullscreen?N.webkitRequestFullscreen():N.mozRequestFullScreen&&N.mozRequestFullScreen()}function f(){document.exitFullscreen?document.exitFullscreen():document.mozCancelFullScreen?document.mozCancelFullScreen():document.webkitExitFullscreen&&document.webkitExitFullscreen()}function g(){Y.noScrollbars&&(document.documentElement.style.overflowY="auto",document.body.style.overflowY="auto"),"none"!==N.style.display&&(E(document,"keydown",i),N.className="",setTimeout(function(){N.style.display="none",f(),Y.bodyClass&&document.body.classList&&document.body.classList.remove(Y.bodyClass),Y.afterHide&&Y.afterHide()},500),U&&U.focus())}function m(t,e){var n=V[t],o=X[t];if(void 0!==n&&void 0!==o)if(n.getElementsByTagName("img")[0])e&&e();else{var i=o.imageElement,a=i.getElementsByTagName("img")[0],l="function"==typeof Y.captions?Y.captions.call(X,i):i.getAttribute("data-caption")||i.title,r=b(i),s=T("figure");if(s.id="baguetteBox-figure-"+t,s.innerHTML='<div class="baguetteBox-spinner"><div class="baguetteBox-double-bounce1"></div><div class="baguetteBox-double-bounce2"></div></div>',Y.captions&&l){var u=T("figcaption");u.id="baguetteBox-figcaption-"+t,u.innerHTML=l,s.appendChild(u)}n.appendChild(s);var c=T("img");c.onload=function(){var n=document.querySelector("#baguette-img-"+t+" .baguetteBox-spinner");s.removeChild(n),!Y.async&&e&&e()},c.setAttribute("src",r),c.alt=a?a.alt||"":"",Y.titleTag&&l&&(c.title=l),s.appendChild(c),Y.async&&e&&e()}}function b(t){var e=t.href;if(t.dataset){var n=[];for(var o in t.dataset)"at-"!==o.substring(0,3)||isNaN(o.substring(3))||(n[o.replace("at-","")]=t.dataset[o]);for(var i=Object.keys(n).sort(function(t,e){return parseInt(t,10)<parseInt(e,10)?-1:1}),a=window.innerWidth*window.devicePixelRatio,l=0;l<i.length-1&&i[l]<a;)l++;e=n[i[l]]||e}return e}function p(){var t;return M<=V.length-2?(M++,y(),k(M),t=!0):Y.animation&&(A.className="bounce-from-right",setTimeout(function(){A.className=""},400),t=!1),Y.onChange&&Y.onChange(M,V.length),t}function h(){var t;return M>=1?(M--,y(),C(M),t=!0):Y.animation&&(A.className="bounce-from-left",setTimeout(function(){A.className=""},400),t=!1),Y.onChange&&Y.onChange(M,V.length),t}function y(){var t=100*-M+"%";"fadeIn"===Y.animation?(A.style.opacity=0,setTimeout(function(){j.transforms?A.style.transform=A.style.webkitTransform="translate3d("+t+",0,0)":A.style.left=t,A.style.opacity=1},400)):j.transforms?A.style.transform=A.style.webkitTransform="translate3d("+t+",0,0)":A.style.left=t}function v(){var t=T("div");return"undefined"!=typeof t.style.perspective||"undefined"!=typeof t.style.webkitPerspective}function w(){var t=T("div");return t.innerHTML="<svg/"+">","http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"===(t.firstChild&&t.firstChild.namespaceURI)}function k(t){t-M>=Y.preload||m(t+1,function(){k(t+1)})}function C(t){M-t>=Y.preload||m(t-1,function(){C(t-1)})}function x(t,e,n,o){t.addEventListener?t.addEventListener(e,n,o):t.attachEvent("on"+e,function(t){(t=t||window.event).target=t.target||t.srcElement,n(t)})}function E(t,e,n,o){t.removeEventListener?t.removeEventListener(e,n,o):t.detachEvent("on"+e,n)}function B(t){return document.getElementById(t)}function T(t){return document.createElement(t)}var N,A,L,S,P,F='<svg width="44" height="60"><polyline points="30 10 10 30 30 50" stroke="rgba(255,255,255,0.5)" stroke-width="4"stroke-linecap="butt" fill="none" stroke-linejoin="round"/></svg>',H='<svg width="44" height="60"><polyline points="14 10 34 30 14 50" stroke="rgba(255,255,255,0.5)" stroke-width="4"stroke-linecap="butt" fill="none" stroke-linejoin="round"/></svg>',I='<svg width="30" height="30"><g stroke="rgb(160,160,160)" stroke-width="4"><line x1="5" y1="5" x2="25" y2="25"/><line x1="5" y1="25" x2="25" y2="5"/></g></svg>',Y={},q={captions:!0,buttons:"auto",fullScreen:!1,noScrollbars:!1,bodyClass:"baguetteBox-open",titleTag:!1,async:!1,preload:2,animation:"slideIn",afterShow:null,afterHide:null,onChange:null,overlayBackgroundColor:"rgba(0,0,0,.8)"},j={},X=[],M=0,R={},O=!1,z=/.+\.(gif|jpe?g|png|webp)$/i,D={},V=[],U=null,W=function(t){-1!==t.target.id.indexOf("baguette-img")&&g()},G=function(t){t.stopPropagation?t.stopPropagation():t.cancelBubble=!0,h()},J=function(t){t.stopPropagation?t.stopPropagation():t.cancelBubble=!0,p()},K=function(t){t.stopPropagation?t.stopPropagation():t.cancelBubble=!0,g()},Q=function(t){R.count++,R.count>1&&(R.multitouch=!0),R.startX=t.changedTouches[0].pageX,R.startY=t.changedTouches[0].pageY},Z=function(t){if(!O&&!R.multitouch){t.preventDefault?t.preventDefault():t.returnValue=!1;var e=t.touches[0]||t.changedTouches[0];e.pageX-R.startX>40?(O=!0,h()):e.pageX-R.startX<-40?(O=!0,p()):R.startY-e.pageY>100&&g()}},$=function(){R.count--,R.count<=0&&(R.multitouch=!1),O=!1},_=function(t){"block"===N.style.display&&N.contains&&!N.contains(t.target)&&(t.stopPropagation(),c())};return[].forEach||(Array.prototype.forEach=function(t,e){for(var n=0;n<this.length;n++)t.call(e,this[n],n,this)}),[].filter||(Array.prototype.filter=function(t,e,n,o,i){for(n=this,o=[],i=0;i<n.length;i++)t.call(e,n[i],i,n)&&o.push(n[i]);return o}),{run:function(e,i){j.transforms=v(),j.svg=w(),o(),n(e),t(e,i)},showNext:p,showPrevious:h,destroy:function(){l(),e(),E(document,"keydown",i),document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].removeChild(document.getElementById("baguetteBox-overlay")),D={},X=[],M=0}}});performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/baguettebox/dist/baguetteBox.min.js-end");performance.measure("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/baguettebox/dist/baguetteBox.min.js", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/baguettebox/dist/baguetteBox.min.js-start", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/baguettebox/dist/baguetteBox.min.js-end");</script><script>performance.mark("inline-js-4-start");(function($){baguetteBox.run(".entry-content")})(jQuery);performance.mark("inline-js-4-end");performance.measure("inline-js-4", "inline-js-4-start", "inline-js-4-end");</script><div role="dialog" id="baguetteBox-overlay"><div id="baguetteBox-slider"></div><button type="button" id="previous-button" aria-label="Previous" class="baguetteBox-button"><svg width="44" height="60"><polyline points="30 10 10 30 30 50" stroke="rgba(255,255,255,0.5)" stroke-width="4" stroke-linecap="butt" fill="none" stroke-linejoin="round"></polyline></svg></button><button type="button" id="next-button" aria-label="Next" class="baguetteBox-button"><svg width="44" height="60"><polyline points="14 10 34 30 14 50" stroke="rgba(255,255,255,0.5)" stroke-width="4" stroke-linecap="butt" fill="none" stroke-linejoin="round"></polyline></svg></button><button type="button" id="close-button" aria-label="Close" class="baguetteBox-button"><svg width="30" height="30"><g stroke="rgb(160,160,160)" stroke-width="4"><line x1="5" y1="5" x2="25" y2="25"></line><line x1="5" y1="25" x2="25" y2="5"></line></g></svg></button></div><script>performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/slick/slick.min.js-start");!function(i){"use strict";"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(["jquery"],i):"undefined"!=typeof exports?module.exports=i(require("jquery")):i(jQuery)}(function(i){"use strict";var e=window.Slick||{};(e=function(){var e=0;return function(t,o){var s,n=this;n.defaults={accessibility:!0,adaptiveHeight:!1,appendArrows:i(t),appendDots:i(t),arrows:!0,asNavFor:null,prevArrow:'<button class="slick-prev" aria-label="Previous" type="button">Previous</button>',nextArrow:'<button class="slick-next" aria-label="Next" type="button">Next</button>',autoplay:!1,autoplaySpeed:3e3,centerMode:!1,centerPadding:"50px",cssEase:"ease",customPaging:function(e,t){return i('<button type="button" /'+'>').text(t+1)},dots:!1,dotsClass:"slick-dots",draggable:!0,easing:"linear",edgeFriction:.35,fade:!1,focusOnSelect:!1,focusOnChange:!1,infinite:!0,initialSlide:0,lazyLoad:"ondemand",mobileFirst:!1,pauseOnHover:!0,pauseOnFocus:!0,pauseOnDotsHover:!1,respondTo:"window",responsive:null,rows:1,rtl:!1,slide:"",slidesPerRow:1,slidesToShow:1,slidesToScroll:1,speed:500,swipe:!0,swipeToSlide:!1,touchMove:!0,touchThreshold:5,useCSS:!0,useTransform:!0,variableWidth:!1,vertical:!1,verticalSwiping:!1,waitForAnimate:!0,zIndex:1e3},n.initials={animating:!1,dragging:!1,autoPlayTimer:null,currentDirection:0,currentLeft:null,currentSlide:0,direction:1,$dots:null,listWidth:null,listHeight:null,loadIndex:0,$nextArrow:null,$prevArrow:null,scrolling:!1,slideCount:null,slideWidth:null,$slideTrack:null,$slides:null,sliding:!1,slideOffset:0,swipeLeft:null,swiping:!1,$list:null,touchObject:{},transformsEnabled:!1,unslicked:!1},i.extend(n,n.initials),n.activeBreakpoint=null,n.animType=null,n.animProp=null,n.breakpoints=[],n.breakpointSettings=[],n.cssTransitions=!1,n.focussed=!1,n.interrupted=!1,n.hidden="hidden",n.paused=!0,n.positionProp=null,n.respondTo=null,n.rowCount=1,n.shouldClick=!0,n.$slider=i(t),n.$slidesCache=null,n.transformType=null,n.transitionType=null,n.visibilityChange="visibilitychange",n.windowWidth=0,n.windowTimer=null,s=i(t).data("slick")||{},n.options=i.extend({},n.defaults,o,s),n.currentSlide=n.options.initialSlide,n.originalSettings=n.options,void 0!==document.mozHidden?(n.hidden="mozHidden",n.visibilityChange="mozvisibilitychange"):void 0!==document.webkitHidden&&(n.hidden="webkitHidden",n.visibilityChange="webkitvisibilitychange"),n.autoPlay=i.proxy(n.autoPlay,n),n.autoPlayClear=i.proxy(n.autoPlayClear,n),n.autoPlayIterator=i.proxy(n.autoPlayIterator,n),n.changeSlide=i.proxy(n.changeSlide,n),n.clickHandler=i.proxy(n.clickHandler,n),n.selectHandler=i.proxy(n.selectHandler,n),n.setPosition=i.proxy(n.setPosition,n),n.swipeHandler=i.proxy(n.swipeHandler,n),n.dragHandler=i.proxy(n.dragHandler,n),n.keyHandler=i.proxy(n.keyHandler,n),n.instanceUid=e++,n.htmlExpr=/^(?:\s*(<[\w\W]+>)[^>]*)$/,n.registerBreakpoints(),n.init(!0)}}()).prototype.activateADA=function(){this.$slideTrack.find(".slick-active").attr({"aria-hidden":"false"}).find("a, input, button, select").attr({tabindex:"0"})},e.prototype.addSlide=e.prototype.slickAdd=function(e,t,o){var s=this;if("boolean"==typeof t)o=t,t=null;else if(t<0||t>=s.slideCount)return!1;s.unload(),"number"==typeof t?0===t&&0===s.$slides.length?i(e).appendTo(s.$slideTrack):o?i(e).insertBefore(s.$slides.eq(t)):i(e).insertAfter(s.$slides.eq(t)):!0===o?i(e).prependTo(s.$slideTrack):i(e).appendTo(s.$slideTrack),s.$slides=s.$slideTrack.children(this.options.slide),s.$slideTrack.children(this.options.slide).detach(),s.$slideTrack.append(s.$slides),s.$slides.each(function(e,t){i(t).attr("data-slick-index",e)}),s.$slidesCache=s.$slides,s.reinit()},e.prototype.animateHeight=function(){var i=this;if(1===i.options.slidesToShow&&!0===i.options.adaptiveHeight&&!1===i.options.vertical){var e=i.$slides.eq(i.currentSlide).outerHeight(!0);i.$list.animate({height:e},i.options.speed)}},e.prototype.animateSlide=function(e,t){var o={},s=this;s.animateHeight(),!0===s.options.rtl&&!1===s.options.vertical&&(e=-e),!1===s.transformsEnabled?!1===s.options.vertical?s.$slideTrack.animate({left:e},s.options.speed,s.options.easing,t):s.$slideTrack.animate({top:e},s.options.speed,s.options.easing,t):!1===s.cssTransitions?(!0===s.options.rtl&&(s.currentLeft=-s.currentLeft),i({animStart:s.currentLeft}).animate({animStart:e},{duration:s.options.speed,easing:s.options.easing,step:function(i){i=Math.ceil(i),!1===s.options.vertical?(o[s.animType]="translate("+i+"px, 0px)",s.$slideTrack.css(o)):(o[s.animType]="translate(0px,"+i+"px)",s.$slideTrack.css(o))},complete:function(){t&&t.call()}})):(s.applyTransition(),e=Math.ceil(e),!1===s.options.vertical?o[s.animType]="translate3d("+e+"px, 0px, 0px)":o[s.animType]="translate3d(0px,"+e+"px, 0px)",s.$slideTrack.css(o),t&&setTimeout(function(){s.disableTransition(),t.call()},s.options.speed))},e.prototype.getNavTarget=function(){var e=this,t=e.options.asNavFor;return t&&null!==t&&(t=i(t).not(e.$slider)),t},e.prototype.asNavFor=function(e){var t=this.getNavTarget();null!==t&&"object"==typeof t&&t.each(function(){var t=i(this).slick("getSlick");t.unslicked||t.slideHandler(e,!0)})},e.prototype.applyTransition=function(i){var e=this,t={};!1===e.options.fade?t[e.transitionType]=e.transformType+" "+e.options.speed+"ms "+e.options.cssEase:t[e.transitionType]="opacity "+e.options.speed+"ms "+e.options.cssEase,!1===e.options.fade?e.$slideTrack.css(t):e.$slides.eq(i).css(t)},e.prototype.autoPlay=function(){var i=this;i.autoPlayClear(),i.slideCount>i.options.slidesToShow&&(i.autoPlayTimer=setInterval(i.autoPlayIterator,i.options.autoplaySpeed))},e.prototype.autoPlayClear=function(){var i=this;i.autoPlayTimer&&clearInterval(i.autoPlayTimer)},e.prototype.autoPlayIterator=function(){var i=this,e=i.currentSlide+i.options.slidesToScroll;i.paused||i.interrupted||i.focussed||(!1===i.options.infinite&&(1===i.direction&&i.currentSlide+1===i.slideCount-1?i.direction=0:0===i.direction&&(e=i.currentSlide-i.options.slidesToScroll,i.currentSlide-1==0&&(i.direction=1))),i.slideHandler(e))},e.prototype.buildArrows=function(){var e=this;!0===e.options.arrows&&(e.$prevArrow=i(e.options.prevArrow).addClass("slick-arrow"),e.$nextArrow=i(e.options.nextArrow).addClass("slick-arrow"),e.slideCount>e.options.slidesToShow?(e.$prevArrow.removeClass("slick-hidden").removeAttr("aria-hidden tabindex"),e.$nextArrow.removeClass("slick-hidden").removeAttr("aria-hidden tabindex"),e.htmlExpr.test(e.options.prevArrow)&&e.$prevArrow.prependTo(e.options.appendArrows),e.htmlExpr.test(e.options.nextArrow)&&e.$nextArrow.appendTo(e.options.appendArrows),!0!==e.options.infinite&&e.$prevArrow.addClass("slick-disabled").attr("aria-disabled","true")):e.$prevArrow.add(e.$nextArrow).addClass("slick-hidden").attr({"aria-disabled":"true",tabindex:"-1"}))},e.prototype.buildDots=function(){var e,t,o=this;if(!0===o.options.dots){for(o.$slider.addClass("slick-dotted"),t=i("<ul /"+">").addClass(o.options.dotsClass),e=0;e<=o.getDotCount();e+=1)t.append(i("<li /"+">").append(o.options.customPaging.call(this,o,e)));o.$dots=t.appendTo(o.options.appendDots),o.$dots.find("li").first().addClass("slick-active")}},e.prototype.buildOut=function(){var e=this;e.$slides=e.$slider.children(e.options.slide+":not(.slick-cloned)").addClass("slick-slide"),e.slideCount=e.$slides.length,e.$slides.each(function(e,t){i(t).attr("data-slick-index",e).data("originalStyling",i(t).attr("style")||"")}),e.$slider.addClass("slick-slider"),e.$slideTrack=0===e.slideCount?i('<div class="slick-track"/'+'>').appendTo(e.$slider):e.$slides.wrapAll('<div class="slick-track"/'+'>').parent(),e.$list=e.$slideTrack.wrap('<div class="slick-list"/'+'>').parent(),e.$slideTrack.css("opacity",0),!0!==e.options.centerMode&&!0!==e.options.swipeToSlide||(e.options.slidesToScroll=1),i("img[data-lazy]",e.$slider).not("[src]").addClass("slick-loading"),e.setupInfinite(),e.buildArrows(),e.buildDots(),e.updateDots(),e.setSlideClasses("number"==typeof e.currentSlide?e.currentSlide:0),!0===e.options.draggable&&e.$list.addClass("draggable")},e.prototype.buildRows=function(){var i,e,t,o,s,n,r,l=this;if(o=document.createDocumentFragment(),n=l.$slider.children(),l.options.rows>1){for(r=l.options.slidesPerRow*l.options.rows,s=Math.ceil(n.length/r),i=0;i<s;i++){var d=document.createElement("div");for(e=0;e<l.options.rows;e++){var a=document.createElement("div");for(t=0;t<l.options.slidesPerRow;t++){var c=i*r+(e*l.options.slidesPerRow+t);n.get(c)&&a.appendChild(n.get(c))}d.appendChild(a)}o.appendChild(d)}l.$slider.empty().append(o),l.$slider.children().children().children().css({width:100/l.options.slidesPerRow+"%",display:"inline-block"})}},e.prototype.checkResponsive=function(e,t){var o,s,n,r=this,l=!1,d=r.$slider.width(),a=window.innerWidth||i(window).width();if("window"===r.respondTo?n=a:"slider"===r.respondTo?n=d:"min"===r.respondTo&&(n=Math.min(a,d)),r.options.responsive&&r.options.responsive.length&&null!==r.options.responsive){s=null;for(o in r.breakpoints)r.breakpoints.hasOwnProperty(o)&&(!1===r.originalSettings.mobileFirst?n<r.breakpoints[o]&&(s=r.breakpoints[o]):n>r.breakpoints[o]&&(s=r.breakpoints[o]));null!==s?null!==r.activeBreakpoint?(s!==r.activeBreakpoint||t)&&(r.activeBreakpoint=s,"unslick"===r.breakpointSettings[s]?r.unslick(s):(r.options=i.extend({},r.originalSettings,r.breakpointSettings[s]),!0===e&&(r.currentSlide=r.options.initialSlide),r.refresh(e)),l=s):(r.activeBreakpoint=s,"unslick"===r.breakpointSettings[s]?r.unslick(s):(r.options=i.extend({},r.originalSettings,r.breakpointSettings[s]),!0===e&&(r.currentSlide=r.options.initialSlide),r.refresh(e)),l=s):null!==r.activeBreakpoint&&(r.activeBreakpoint=null,r.options=r.originalSettings,!0===e&&(r.currentSlide=r.options.initialSlide),r.refresh(e),l=s),e||!1===l||r.$slider.trigger("breakpoint",[r,l])}},e.prototype.changeSlide=function(e,t){var o,s,n,r=this,l=i(e.currentTarget);switch(l.is("a")&&e.preventDefault(),l.is("li")||(l=l.closest("li")),n=r.slideCount%r.options.slidesToScroll!=0,o=n?0:(r.slideCount-r.currentSlide)%r.options.slidesToScroll,e.data.message){case"previous":s=0===o?r.options.slidesToScroll:r.options.slidesToShow-o,r.slideCount>r.options.slidesToShow&&r.slideHandler(r.currentSlide-s,!1,t);break;case"next":s=0===o?r.options.slidesToScroll:o,r.slideCount>r.options.slidesToShow&&r.slideHandler(r.currentSlide+s,!1,t);break;case"index":var d=0===e.data.index?0:e.data.index||l.index()*r.options.slidesToScroll;r.slideHandler(r.checkNavigable(d),!1,t),l.children().trigger("focus");break;default:return}},e.prototype.checkNavigable=function(i){var e,t;if(e=this.getNavigableIndexes(),t=0,i>e[e.length-1])i=e[e.length-1];else for(var o in e){if(i<e[o]){i=t;break}t=e[o]}return i},e.prototype.cleanUpEvents=function(){var e=this;e.options.dots&&null!==e.$dots&&(i("li",e.$dots).off("click.slick",e.changeSlide).off("mouseenter.slick",i.proxy(e.interrupt,e,!0)).off("mouseleave.slick",i.proxy(e.interrupt,e,!1)),!0===e.options.accessibility&&e.$dots.off("keydown.slick",e.keyHandler)),e.$slider.off("focus.slick blur.slick"),!0===e.options.arrows&&e.slideCount>e.options.slidesToShow&&(e.$prevArrow&&e.$prevArrow.off("click.slick",e.changeSlide),e.$nextArrow&&e.$nextArrow.off("click.slick",e.changeSlide),!0===e.options.accessibility&&(e.$prevArrow&&e.$prevArrow.off("keydown.slick",e.keyHandler),e.$nextArrow&&e.$nextArrow.off("keydown.slick",e.keyHandler))),e.$list.off("touchstart.slick mousedown.slick",e.swipeHandler),e.$list.off("touchmove.slick mousemove.slick",e.swipeHandler),e.$list.off("touchend.slick mouseup.slick",e.swipeHandler),e.$list.off("touchcancel.slick mouseleave.slick",e.swipeHandler),e.$list.off("click.slick",e.clickHandler),i(document).off(e.visibilityChange,e.visibility),e.cleanUpSlideEvents(),!0===e.options.accessibility&&e.$list.off("keydown.slick",e.keyHandler),!0===e.options.focusOnSelect&&i(e.$slideTrack).children().off("click.slick",e.selectHandler),i(window).off("orientationchange.slick.slick-"+e.instanceUid,e.orientationChange),i(window).off("resize.slick.slick-"+e.instanceUid,e.resize),i("[draggable!=true]",e.$slideTrack).off("dragstart",e.preventDefault),i(window).off("load.slick.slick-"+e.instanceUid,e.setPosition)},e.prototype.cleanUpSlideEvents=function(){var e=this;e.$list.off("mouseenter.slick",i.proxy(e.interrupt,e,!0)),e.$list.off("mouseleave.slick",i.proxy(e.interrupt,e,!1))},e.prototype.cleanUpRows=function(){var i,e=this;e.options.rows>1&&((i=e.$slides.children().children()).removeAttr("style"),e.$slider.empty().append(i))},e.prototype.clickHandler=function(i){!1===this.shouldClick&&(i.stopImmediatePropagation(),i.stopPropagation(),i.preventDefault())},e.prototype.destroy=function(e){var t=this;t.autoPlayClear(),t.touchObject={},t.cleanUpEvents(),i(".slick-cloned",t.$slider).detach(),t.$dots&&t.$dots.remove(),t.$prevArrow&&t.$prevArrow.length&&(t.$prevArrow.removeClass("slick-disabled slick-arrow slick-hidden").removeAttr("aria-hidden aria-disabled tabindex").css("display",""),t.htmlExpr.test(t.options.prevArrow)&&t.$prevArrow.remove()),t.$nextArrow&&t.$nextArrow.length&&(t.$nextArrow.removeClass("slick-disabled slick-arrow slick-hidden").removeAttr("aria-hidden aria-disabled tabindex").css("display",""),t.htmlExpr.test(t.options.nextArrow)&&t.$nextArrow.remove()),t.$slides&&(t.$slides.removeClass("slick-slide slick-active slick-center slick-visible slick-current").removeAttr("aria-hidden").removeAttr("data-slick-index").each(function(){i(this).attr("style",i(this).data("originalStyling"))}),t.$slideTrack.children(this.options.slide).detach(),t.$slideTrack.detach(),t.$list.detach(),t.$slider.append(t.$slides)),t.cleanUpRows(),t.$slider.removeClass("slick-slider"),t.$slider.removeClass("slick-initialized"),t.$slider.removeClass("slick-dotted"),t.unslicked=!0,e||t.$slider.trigger("destroy",[t])},e.prototype.disableTransition=function(i){var e=this,t={};t[e.transitionType]="",!1===e.options.fade?e.$slideTrack.css(t):e.$slides.eq(i).css(t)},e.prototype.fadeSlide=function(i,e){var t=this;!1===t.cssTransitions?(t.$slides.eq(i).css({zIndex:t.options.zIndex}),t.$slides.eq(i).animate({opacity:1},t.options.speed,t.options.easing,e)):(t.applyTransition(i),t.$slides.eq(i).css({opacity:1,zIndex:t.options.zIndex}),e&&setTimeout(function(){t.disableTransition(i),e.call()},t.options.speed))},e.prototype.fadeSlideOut=function(i){var e=this;!1===e.cssTransitions?e.$slides.eq(i).animate({opacity:0,zIndex:e.options.zIndex-2},e.options.speed,e.options.easing):(e.applyTransition(i),e.$slides.eq(i).css({opacity:0,zIndex:e.options.zIndex-2}))},e.prototype.filterSlides=e.prototype.slickFilter=function(i){var e=this;null!==i&&(e.$slidesCache=e.$slides,e.unload(),e.$slideTrack.children(this.options.slide).detach(),e.$slidesCache.filter(i).appendTo(e.$slideTrack),e.reinit())},e.prototype.focusHandler=function(){var e=this;e.$slider.off("focus.slick blur.slick").on("focus.slick blur.slick","*",function(t){t.stopImmediatePropagation();var o=i(this);setTimeout(function(){e.options.pauseOnFocus&&(e.focussed=o.is(":focus"),e.autoPlay())},0)})},e.prototype.getCurrent=e.prototype.slickCurrentSlide=function(){return this.currentSlide},e.prototype.getDotCount=function(){var i=this,e=0,t=0,o=0;if(!0===i.options.infinite)if(i.slideCount<=i.options.slidesToShow)++o;else for(;e<i.slideCount;)++o,e=t+i.options.slidesToScroll,t+=i.options.slidesToScroll<=i.options.slidesToShow?i.options.slidesToScroll:i.options.slidesToShow;else if(!0===i.options.centerMode)o=i.slideCount;else if(i.options.asNavFor)for(;e<i.slideCount;)++o,e=t+i.options.slidesToScroll,t+=i.options.slidesToScroll<=i.options.slidesToShow?i.options.slidesToScroll:i.options.slidesToShow;else o=1+Math.ceil((i.slideCount-i.options.slidesToShow)/i.options.slidesToScroll);return o-1},e.prototype.getLeft=function(i){var e,t,o,s,n=this,r=0;return n.slideOffset=0,t=n.$slides.first().outerHeight(!0),!0===n.options.infinite?(n.slideCount>n.options.slidesToShow&&(n.slideOffset=n.slideWidth*n.options.slidesToShow*-1,s=-1,!0===n.options.vertical&&!0===n.options.centerMode&&(2===n.options.slidesToShow?s=-1.5:1===n.options.slidesToShow&&(s=-2)),r=t*n.options.slidesToShow*s),n.slideCount%n.options.slidesToScroll!=0&&i+n.options.slidesToScroll>n.slideCount&&n.slideCount>n.options.slidesToShow&&(i>n.slideCount?(n.slideOffset=(n.options.slidesToShow-(i-n.slideCount))*n.slideWidth*-1,r=(n.options.slidesToShow-(i-n.slideCount))*t*-1):(n.slideOffset=n.slideCount%n.options.slidesToScroll*n.slideWidth*-1,r=n.slideCount%n.options.slidesToScroll*t*-1))):i+n.options.slidesToShow>n.slideCount&&(n.slideOffset=(i+n.options.slidesToShow-n.slideCount)*n.slideWidth,r=(i+n.options.slidesToShow-n.slideCount)*t),n.slideCount<=n.options.slidesToShow&&(n.slideOffset=0,r=0),!0===n.options.centerMode&&n.slideCount<=n.options.slidesToShow?n.slideOffset=n.slideWidth*Math.floor(n.options.slidesToShow)/2-n.slideWidth*n.slideCount/2:!0===n.options.centerMode&&!0===n.options.infinite?n.slideOffset+=n.slideWidth*Math.floor(n.options.slidesToShow/2)-n.slideWidth:!0===n.options.centerMode&&(n.slideOffset=0,n.slideOffset+=n.slideWidth*Math.floor(n.options.slidesToShow/2)),e=!1===n.options.vertical?i*n.slideWidth*-1+n.slideOffset:i*t*-1+r,!0===n.options.variableWidth&&(o=n.slideCount<=n.options.slidesToShow||!1===n.options.infinite?n.$slideTrack.children(".slick-slide").eq(i):n.$slideTrack.children(".slick-slide").eq(i+n.options.slidesToShow),e=!0===n.options.rtl?o[0]?-1*(n.$slideTrack.width()-o[0].offsetLeft-o.width()):0:o[0]?-1*o[0].offsetLeft:0,!0===n.options.centerMode&&(o=n.slideCount<=n.options.slidesToShow||!1===n.options.infinite?n.$slideTrack.children(".slick-slide").eq(i):n.$slideTrack.children(".slick-slide").eq(i+n.options.slidesToShow+1),e=!0===n.options.rtl?o[0]?-1*(n.$slideTrack.width()-o[0].offsetLeft-o.width()):0:o[0]?-1*o[0].offsetLeft:0,e+=(n.$list.width()-o.outerWidth())/2)),e},e.prototype.getOption=e.prototype.slickGetOption=function(i){return this.options[i]},e.prototype.getNavigableIndexes=function(){var i,e=this,t=0,o=0,s=[];for(!1===e.options.infinite?i=e.slideCount:(t=-1*e.options.slidesToScroll,o=-1*e.options.slidesToScroll,i=2*e.slideCount);t<i;)s.push(t),t=o+e.options.slidesToScroll,o+=e.options.slidesToScroll<=e.options.slidesToShow?e.options.slidesToScroll:e.options.slidesToShow;return s},e.prototype.getSlick=function(){return this},e.prototype.getSlideCount=function(){var e,t,o=this;return t=!0===o.options.centerMode?o.slideWidth*Math.floor(o.options.slidesToShow/2):0,!0===o.options.swipeToSlide?(o.$slideTrack.find(".slick-slide").each(function(s,n){if(n.offsetLeft-t+i(n).outerWidth()/2>-1*o.swipeLeft)return e=n,!1}),Math.abs(i(e).attr("data-slick-index")-o.currentSlide)||1):o.options.slidesToScroll},e.prototype.goTo=e.prototype.slickGoTo=function(i,e){this.changeSlide({data:{message:"index",index:parseInt(i)}},e)},e.prototype.init=function(e){var t=this;i(t.$slider).hasClass("slick-initialized")||(i(t.$slider).addClass("slick-initialized"),t.buildRows(),t.buildOut(),t.setProps(),t.startLoad(),t.loadSlider(),t.initializeEvents(),t.updateArrows(),t.updateDots(),t.checkResponsive(!0),t.focusHandler()),e&&t.$slider.trigger("init",[t]),!0===t.options.accessibility&&t.initADA(),t.options.autoplay&&(t.paused=!1,t.autoPlay())},e.prototype.initADA=function(){var e=this,t=Math.ceil(e.slideCount/e.options.slidesToShow),o=e.getNavigableIndexes().filter(function(i){return i>=0&&i<e.slideCount});e.$slides.add(e.$slideTrack.find(".slick-cloned")).attr({"aria-hidden":"true",tabindex:"-1"}).find("a, input, button, select").attr({tabindex:"-1"}),null!==e.$dots&&(e.$slides.not(e.$slideTrack.find(".slick-cloned")).each(function(t){var s=o.indexOf(t);i(this).attr({role:"tabpanel",id:"slick-slide"+e.instanceUid+t,tabindex:-1}),-1!==s&&i(this).attr({"aria-describedby":"slick-slide-control"+e.instanceUid+s})}),e.$dots.attr("role","tablist").find("li").each(function(s){var n=o[s];i(this).attr({role:"presentation"}),i(this).find("button").first().attr({role:"tab",id:"slick-slide-control"+e.instanceUid+s,"aria-controls":"slick-slide"+e.instanceUid+n,"aria-label":s+1+" of "+t,"aria-selected":null,tabindex:"-1"})}).eq(e.currentSlide).find("button").attr({"aria-selected":"true",tabindex:"0"}).end());for(var s=e.currentSlide,n=s+e.options.slidesToShow;s<n;s++)e.$slides.eq(s).attr("tabindex",0);e.activateADA()},e.prototype.initArrowEvents=function(){var i=this;!0===i.options.arrows&&i.slideCount>i.options.slidesToShow&&(i.$prevArrow.off("click.slick").on("click.slick",{message:"previous"},i.changeSlide),i.$nextArrow.off("click.slick").on("click.slick",{message:"next"},i.changeSlide),!0===i.options.accessibility&&(i.$prevArrow.on("keydown.slick",i.keyHandler),i.$nextArrow.on("keydown.slick",i.keyHandler)))},e.prototype.initDotEvents=function(){var e=this;!0===e.options.dots&&(i("li",e.$dots).on("click.slick",{message:"index"},e.changeSlide),!0===e.options.accessibility&&e.$dots.on("keydown.slick",e.keyHandler)),!0===e.options.dots&&!0===e.options.pauseOnDotsHover&&i("li",e.$dots).on("mouseenter.slick",i.proxy(e.interrupt,e,!0)).on("mouseleave.slick",i.proxy(e.interrupt,e,!1))},e.prototype.initSlideEvents=function(){var e=this;e.options.pauseOnHover&&(e.$list.on("mouseenter.slick",i.proxy(e.interrupt,e,!0)),e.$list.on("mouseleave.slick",i.proxy(e.interrupt,e,!1)))},e.prototype.initializeEvents=function(){var e=this;e.initArrowEvents(),e.initDotEvents(),e.initSlideEvents(),e.$list.on("touchstart.slick mousedown.slick",{action:"start"},e.swipeHandler),e.$list.on("touchmove.slick mousemove.slick",{action:"move"},e.swipeHandler),e.$list.on("touchend.slick mouseup.slick",{action:"end"},e.swipeHandler),e.$list.on("touchcancel.slick mouseleave.slick",{action:"end"},e.swipeHandler),e.$list.on("click.slick",e.clickHandler),i(document).on(e.visibilityChange,i.proxy(e.visibility,e)),!0===e.options.accessibility&&e.$list.on("keydown.slick",e.keyHandler),!0===e.options.focusOnSelect&&i(e.$slideTrack).children().on("click.slick",e.selectHandler),i(window).on("orientationchange.slick.slick-"+e.instanceUid,i.proxy(e.orientationChange,e)),i(window).on("resize.slick.slick-"+e.instanceUid,i.proxy(e.resize,e)),i("[draggable!=true]",e.$slideTrack).on("dragstart",e.preventDefault),i(window).on("load.slick.slick-"+e.instanceUid,e.setPosition),i(e.setPosition)},e.prototype.initUI=function(){var i=this;!0===i.options.arrows&&i.slideCount>i.options.slidesToShow&&(i.$prevArrow.show(),i.$nextArrow.show()),!0===i.options.dots&&i.slideCount>i.options.slidesToShow&&i.$dots.show()},e.prototype.keyHandler=function(i){var e=this;i.target.tagName.match("TEXTAREA|INPUT|SELECT")||(37===i.keyCode&&!0===e.options.accessibility?e.changeSlide({data:{message:!0===e.options.rtl?"next":"previous"}}):39===i.keyCode&&!0===e.options.accessibility&&e.changeSlide({data:{message:!0===e.options.rtl?"previous":"next"}}))},e.prototype.lazyLoad=function(){function e(e){i("img[data-lazy]",e).each(function(){var e=i(this),t=i(this).attr("data-lazy"),o=i(this).attr("data-srcset"),s=i(this).attr("data-sizes")||n.$slider.attr("data-sizes"),r=document.createElement("img");r.onload=function(){e.animate({opacity:0},100,function(){o&&(e.attr("srcset",o),s&&e.attr("sizes",s)),e.attr("src",t).animate({opacity:1},200,function(){e.removeAttr("data-lazy data-srcset data-sizes").removeClass("slick-loading")}),n.$slider.trigger("lazyLoaded",[n,e,t])})},r.onerror=function(){e.removeAttr("data-lazy").removeClass("slick-loading").addClass("slick-lazyload-error"),n.$slider.trigger("lazyLoadError",[n,e,t])},r.src=t})}var t,o,s,n=this;if(!0===n.options.centerMode?!0===n.options.infinite?s=(o=n.currentSlide+(n.options.slidesToShow/2+1))+n.options.slidesToShow+2:(o=Math.max(0,n.currentSlide-(n.options.slidesToShow/2+1)),s=n.options.slidesToShow/2+1+2+n.currentSlide):(o=n.options.infinite?n.options.slidesToShow+n.currentSlide:n.currentSlide,s=Math.ceil(o+n.options.slidesToShow),!0===n.options.fade&&(o>0&&o--,s<=n.slideCount&&s++)),t=n.$slider.find(".slick-slide").slice(o,s),"anticipated"===n.options.lazyLoad)for(var r=o-1,l=s,d=n.$slider.find(".slick-slide"),a=0;a<n.options.slidesToScroll;a++)r<0&&(r=n.slideCount-1),t=(t=t.add(d.eq(r))).add(d.eq(l)),r--,l++;e(t),n.slideCount<=n.options.slidesToShow?e(n.$slider.find(".slick-slide")):n.currentSlide>=n.slideCount-n.options.slidesToShow?e(n.$slider.find(".slick-cloned").slice(0,n.options.slidesToShow)):0===n.currentSlide&&e(n.$slider.find(".slick-cloned").slice(-1*n.options.slidesToShow))},e.prototype.loadSlider=function(){var i=this;i.setPosition(),i.$slideTrack.css({opacity:1}),i.$slider.removeClass("slick-loading"),i.initUI(),"progressive"===i.options.lazyLoad&&i.progressiveLazyLoad()},e.prototype.next=e.prototype.slickNext=function(){this.changeSlide({data:{message:"next"}})},e.prototype.orientationChange=function(){var i=this;i.checkResponsive(),i.setPosition()},e.prototype.pause=e.prototype.slickPause=function(){var i=this;i.autoPlayClear(),i.paused=!0},e.prototype.play=e.prototype.slickPlay=function(){var i=this;i.autoPlay(),i.options.autoplay=!0,i.paused=!1,i.focussed=!1,i.interrupted=!1},e.prototype.postSlide=function(e){var t=this;t.unslicked||(t.$slider.trigger("afterChange",[t,e]),t.animating=!1,t.slideCount>t.options.slidesToShow&&t.setPosition(),t.swipeLeft=null,t.options.autoplay&&t.autoPlay(),!0===t.options.accessibility&&(t.initADA(),t.options.focusOnChange&&i(t.$slides.get(t.currentSlide)).attr("tabindex",0).focus()))},e.prototype.prev=e.prototype.slickPrev=function(){this.changeSlide({data:{message:"previous"}})},e.prototype.preventDefault=function(i){i.preventDefault()},e.prototype.progressiveLazyLoad=function(e){e=e||1;var t,o,s,n,r,l=this,d=i("img[data-lazy]",l.$slider);d.length?(t=d.first(),o=t.attr("data-lazy"),s=t.attr("data-srcset"),n=t.attr("data-sizes")||l.$slider.attr("data-sizes"),(r=document.createElement("img")).onload=function(){s&&(t.attr("srcset",s),n&&t.attr("sizes",n)),t.attr("src",o).removeAttr("data-lazy data-srcset data-sizes").removeClass("slick-loading"),!0===l.options.adaptiveHeight&&l.setPosition(),l.$slider.trigger("lazyLoaded",[l,t,o]),l.progressiveLazyLoad()},r.onerror=function(){e<3?setTimeout(function(){l.progressiveLazyLoad(e+1)},500):(t.removeAttr("data-lazy").removeClass("slick-loading").addClass("slick-lazyload-error"),l.$slider.trigger("lazyLoadError",[l,t,o]),l.progressiveLazyLoad())},r.src=o):l.$slider.trigger("allImagesLoaded",[l])},e.prototype.refresh=function(e){var t,o,s=this;o=s.slideCount-s.options.slidesToShow,!s.options.infinite&&s.currentSlide>o&&(s.currentSlide=o),s.slideCount<=s.options.slidesToShow&&(s.currentSlide=0),t=s.currentSlide,s.destroy(!0),i.extend(s,s.initials,{currentSlide:t}),s.init(),e||s.changeSlide({data:{message:"index",index:t}},!1)},e.prototype.registerBreakpoints=function(){var e,t,o,s=this,n=s.options.responsive||null;if("array"===i.type(n)&&n.length){s.respondTo=s.options.respondTo||"window";for(e in n)if(o=s.breakpoints.length-1,n.hasOwnProperty(e)){for(t=n[e].breakpoint;o>=0;)s.breakpoints[o]&&s.breakpoints[o]===t&&s.breakpoints.splice(o,1),o--;s.breakpoints.push(t),s.breakpointSettings[t]=n[e].settings}s.breakpoints.sort(function(i,e){return s.options.mobileFirst?i-e:e-i})}},e.prototype.reinit=function(){var e=this;e.$slides=e.$slideTrack.children(e.options.slide).addClass("slick-slide"),e.slideCount=e.$slides.length,e.currentSlide>=e.slideCount&&0!==e.currentSlide&&(e.currentSlide=e.currentSlide-e.options.slidesToScroll),e.slideCount<=e.options.slidesToShow&&(e.currentSlide=0),e.registerBreakpoints(),e.setProps(),e.setupInfinite(),e.buildArrows(),e.updateArrows(),e.initArrowEvents(),e.buildDots(),e.updateDots(),e.initDotEvents(),e.cleanUpSlideEvents(),e.initSlideEvents(),e.checkResponsive(!1,!0),!0===e.options.focusOnSelect&&i(e.$slideTrack).children().on("click.slick",e.selectHandler),e.setSlideClasses("number"==typeof e.currentSlide?e.currentSlide:0),e.setPosition(),e.focusHandler(),e.paused=!e.options.autoplay,e.autoPlay(),e.$slider.trigger("reInit",[e])},e.prototype.resize=function(){var e=this;i(window).width()!==e.windowWidth&&(clearTimeout(e.windowDelay),e.windowDelay=window.setTimeout(function(){e.windowWidth=i(window).width(),e.checkResponsive(),e.unslicked||e.setPosition()},50))},e.prototype.removeSlide=e.prototype.slickRemove=function(i,e,t){var o=this;if(i="boolean"==typeof i?!0===(e=i)?0:o.slideCount-1:!0===e?--i:i,o.slideCount<1||i<0||i>o.slideCount-1)return!1;o.unload(),!0===t?o.$slideTrack.children().remove():o.$slideTrack.children(this.options.slide).eq(i).remove(),o.$slides=o.$slideTrack.children(this.options.slide),o.$slideTrack.children(this.options.slide).detach(),o.$slideTrack.append(o.$slides),o.$slidesCache=o.$slides,o.reinit()},e.prototype.setCSS=function(i){var e,t,o=this,s={};!0===o.options.rtl&&(i=-i),e="left"==o.positionProp?Math.ceil(i)+"px":"0px",t="top"==o.positionProp?Math.ceil(i)+"px":"0px",s[o.positionProp]=i,!1===o.transformsEnabled?o.$slideTrack.css(s):(s={},!1===o.cssTransitions?(s[o.animType]="translate("+e+", "+t+")",o.$slideTrack.css(s)):(s[o.animType]="translate3d("+e+", "+t+", 0px)",o.$slideTrack.css(s)))},e.prototype.setDimensions=function(){var i=this;!1===i.options.vertical?!0===i.options.centerMode&&i.$list.css({padding:"0px "+i.options.centerPadding}):(i.$list.height(i.$slides.first().outerHeight(!0)*i.options.slidesToShow),!0===i.options.centerMode&&i.$list.css({padding:i.options.centerPadding+" 0px"})),i.listWidth=i.$list.width(),i.listHeight=i.$list.height(),!1===i.options.vertical&&!1===i.options.variableWidth?(i.slideWidth=Math.ceil(i.listWidth/i.options.slidesToShow),i.$slideTrack.width(Math.ceil(i.slideWidth*i.$slideTrack.children(".slick-slide").length))):!0===i.options.variableWidth?i.$slideTrack.width(5e3*i.slideCount):(i.slideWidth=Math.ceil(i.listWidth),i.$slideTrack.height(Math.ceil(i.$slides.first().outerHeight(!0)*i.$slideTrack.children(".slick-slide").length)));var e=i.$slides.first().outerWidth(!0)-i.$slides.first().width();!1===i.options.variableWidth&&i.$slideTrack.children(".slick-slide").width(i.slideWidth-e)},e.prototype.setFade=function(){var e,t=this;t.$slides.each(function(o,s){e=t.slideWidth*o*-1,!0===t.options.rtl?i(s).css({position:"relative",right:e,top:0,zIndex:t.options.zIndex-2,opacity:0}):i(s).css({position:"relative",left:e,top:0,zIndex:t.options.zIndex-2,opacity:0})}),t.$slides.eq(t.currentSlide).css({zIndex:t.options.zIndex-1,opacity:1})},e.prototype.setHeight=function(){var i=this;if(1===i.options.slidesToShow&&!0===i.options.adaptiveHeight&&!1===i.options.vertical){var e=i.$slides.eq(i.currentSlide).outerHeight(!0);i.$list.css("height",e)}},e.prototype.setOption=e.prototype.slickSetOption=function(){var e,t,o,s,n,r=this,l=!1;if("object"===i.type(arguments[0])?(o=arguments[0],l=arguments[1],n="multiple"):"string"===i.type(arguments[0])&&(o=arguments[0],s=arguments[1],l=arguments[2],"responsive"===arguments[0]&&"array"===i.type(arguments[1])?n="responsive":void 0!==arguments[1]&&(n="single")),"single"===n)r.options[o]=s;else if("multiple"===n)i.each(o,function(i,e){r.options[i]=e});else if("responsive"===n)for(t in s)if("array"!==i.type(r.options.responsive))r.options.responsive=[s[t]];else{for(e=r.options.responsive.length-1;e>=0;)r.options.responsive[e].breakpoint===s[t].breakpoint&&r.options.responsive.splice(e,1),e--;r.options.responsive.push(s[t])}l&&(r.unload(),r.reinit())},e.prototype.setPosition=function(){var i=this;i.setDimensions(),i.setHeight(),!1===i.options.fade?i.setCSS(i.getLeft(i.currentSlide)):i.setFade(),i.$slider.trigger("setPosition",[i])},e.prototype.setProps=function(){var i=this,e=document.body.style;i.positionProp=!0===i.options.vertical?"top":"left","top"===i.positionProp?i.$slider.addClass("slick-vertical"):i.$slider.removeClass("slick-vertical"),void 0===e.WebkitTransition&&void 0===e.MozTransition&&void 0===e.msTransition||!0===i.options.useCSS&&(i.cssTransitions=!0),i.options.fade&&("number"==typeof i.options.zIndex?i.options.zIndex<3&&(i.options.zIndex=3):i.options.zIndex=i.defaults.zIndex),void 0!==e.OTransform&&(i.animType="OTransform",i.transformType="-o-transform",i.transitionType="OTransition",void 0===e.perspectiveProperty&&void 0===e.webkitPerspective&&(i.animType=!1)),void 0!==e.MozTransform&&(i.animType="MozTransform",i.transformType="-moz-transform",i.transitionType="MozTransition",void 0===e.perspectiveProperty&&void 0===e.MozPerspective&&(i.animType=!1)),void 0!==e.webkitTransform&&(i.animType="webkitTransform",i.transformType="-webkit-transform",i.transitionType="webkitTransition",void 0===e.perspectiveProperty&&void 0===e.webkitPerspective&&(i.animType=!1)),void 0!==e.msTransform&&(i.animType="msTransform",i.transformType="-ms-transform",i.transitionType="msTransition",void 0===e.msTransform&&(i.animType=!1)),void 0!==e.transform&&!1!==i.animType&&(i.animType="transform",i.transformType="transform",i.transitionType="transition"),i.transformsEnabled=i.options.useTransform&&null!==i.animType&&!1!==i.animType},e.prototype.setSlideClasses=function(i){var e,t,o,s,n=this;if(t=n.$slider.find(".slick-slide").removeClass("slick-active slick-center slick-current").attr("aria-hidden","true"),n.$slides.eq(i).addClass("slick-current"),!0===n.options.centerMode){var r=n.options.slidesToShow%2==0?1:0;e=Math.floor(n.options.slidesToShow/2),!0===n.options.infinite&&(i>=e&&i<=n.slideCount-1-e?n.$slides.slice(i-e+r,i+e+1).addClass("slick-active").attr("aria-hidden","false"):(o=n.options.slidesToShow+i,t.slice(o-e+1+r,o+e+2).addClass("slick-active").attr("aria-hidden","false")),0===i?t.eq(t.length-1-n.options.slidesToShow).addClass("slick-center"):i===n.slideCount-1&&t.eq(n.options.slidesToShow).addClass("slick-center")),n.$slides.eq(i).addClass("slick-center")}else i>=0&&i<=n.slideCount-n.options.slidesToShow?n.$slides.slice(i,i+n.options.slidesToShow).addClass("slick-active").attr("aria-hidden","false"):t.length<=n.options.slidesToShow?t.addClass("slick-active").attr("aria-hidden","false"):(s=n.slideCount%n.options.slidesToShow,o=!0===n.options.infinite?n.options.slidesToShow+i:i,n.options.slidesToShow==n.options.slidesToScroll&&n.slideCount-i<n.options.slidesToShow?t.slice(o-(n.options.slidesToShow-s),o+s).addClass("slick-active").attr("aria-hidden","false"):t.slice(o,o+n.options.slidesToShow).addClass("slick-active").attr("aria-hidden","false"));"ondemand"!==n.options.lazyLoad&&"anticipated"!==n.options.lazyLoad||n.lazyLoad()},e.prototype.setupInfinite=function(){var e,t,o,s=this;if(!0===s.options.fade&&(s.options.centerMode=!1),!0===s.options.infinite&&!1===s.options.fade&&(t=null,s.slideCount>s.options.slidesToShow)){for(o=!0===s.options.centerMode?s.options.slidesToShow+1:s.options.slidesToShow,e=s.slideCount;e>s.slideCount-o;e-=1)t=e-1,i(s.$slides[t]).clone(!0).attr("id","").attr("data-slick-index",t-s.slideCount).prependTo(s.$slideTrack).addClass("slick-cloned");for(e=0;e<o+s.slideCount;e+=1)t=e,i(s.$slides[t]).clone(!0).attr("id","").attr("data-slick-index",t+s.slideCount).appendTo(s.$slideTrack).addClass("slick-cloned");s.$slideTrack.find(".slick-cloned").find("[id]").each(function(){i(this).attr("id","")})}},e.prototype.interrupt=function(i){var e=this;i||e.autoPlay(),e.interrupted=i},e.prototype.selectHandler=function(e){var t=this,o=i(e.target).is(".slick-slide")?i(e.target):i(e.target).parents(".slick-slide"),s=parseInt(o.attr("data-slick-index"));s||(s=0),t.slideCount<=t.options.slidesToShow?t.slideHandler(s,!1,!0):t.slideHandler(s)},e.prototype.slideHandler=function(i,e,t){var o,s,n,r,l,d=null,a=this;if(e=e||!1,!(!0===a.animating&&!0===a.options.waitForAnimate||!0===a.options.fade&&a.currentSlide===i))if(!1===e&&a.asNavFor(i),o=i,d=a.getLeft(o),r=a.getLeft(a.currentSlide),a.currentLeft=null===a.swipeLeft?r:a.swipeLeft,!1===a.options.infinite&&!1===a.options.centerMode&&(i<0||i>a.getDotCount()*a.options.slidesToScroll))!1===a.options.fade&&(o=a.currentSlide,!0!==t?a.animateSlide(r,function(){a.postSlide(o)}):a.postSlide(o));else if(!1===a.options.infinite&&!0===a.options.centerMode&&(i<0||i>a.slideCount-a.options.slidesToScroll))!1===a.options.fade&&(o=a.currentSlide,!0!==t?a.animateSlide(r,function(){a.postSlide(o)}):a.postSlide(o));else{if(a.options.autoplay&&clearInterval(a.autoPlayTimer),s=o<0?a.slideCount%a.options.slidesToScroll!=0?a.slideCount-a.slideCount%a.options.slidesToScroll:a.slideCount+o:o>=a.slideCount?a.slideCount%a.options.slidesToScroll!=0?0:o-a.slideCount:o,a.animating=!0,a.$slider.trigger("beforeChange",[a,a.currentSlide,s]),n=a.currentSlide,a.currentSlide=s,a.setSlideClasses(a.currentSlide),a.options.asNavFor&&(l=(l=a.getNavTarget()).slick("getSlick")).slideCount<=l.options.slidesToShow&&l.setSlideClasses(a.currentSlide),a.updateDots(),a.updateArrows(),!0===a.options.fade)return!0!==t?(a.fadeSlideOut(n),a.fadeSlide(s,function(){a.postSlide(s)})):a.postSlide(s),void a.animateHeight();!0!==t?a.animateSlide(d,function(){a.postSlide(s)}):a.postSlide(s)}},e.prototype.startLoad=function(){var i=this;!0===i.options.arrows&&i.slideCount>i.options.slidesToShow&&(i.$prevArrow.hide(),i.$nextArrow.hide()),!0===i.options.dots&&i.slideCount>i.options.slidesToShow&&i.$dots.hide(),i.$slider.addClass("slick-loading")},e.prototype.swipeDirection=function(){var i,e,t,o,s=this;return i=s.touchObject.startX-s.touchObject.curX,e=s.touchObject.startY-s.touchObject.curY,t=Math.atan2(e,i),(o=Math.round(180*t/Math.PI))<0&&(o=360-Math.abs(o)),o<=45&&o>=0?!1===s.options.rtl?"left":"right":o<=360&&o>=315?!1===s.options.rtl?"left":"right":o>=135&&o<=225?!1===s.options.rtl?"right":"left":!0===s.options.verticalSwiping?o>=35&&o<=135?"down":"up":"vertical"},e.prototype.swipeEnd=function(i){var e,t,o=this;if(o.dragging=!1,o.swiping=!1,o.scrolling)return o.scrolling=!1,!1;if(o.interrupted=!1,o.shouldClick=!(o.touchObject.swipeLength>10),void 0===o.touchObject.curX)return!1;if(!0===o.touchObject.edgeHit&&o.$slider.trigger("edge",[o,o.swipeDirection()]),o.touchObject.swipeLength>=o.touchObject.minSwipe){switch(t=o.swipeDirection()){case"left":case"down":e=o.options.swipeToSlide?o.checkNavigable(o.currentSlide+o.getSlideCount()):o.currentSlide+o.getSlideCount(),o.currentDirection=0;break;case"right":case"up":e=o.options.swipeToSlide?o.checkNavigable(o.currentSlide-o.getSlideCount()):o.currentSlide-o.getSlideCount(),o.currentDirection=1}"vertical"!=t&&(o.slideHandler(e),o.touchObject={},o.$slider.trigger("swipe",[o,t]))}else o.touchObject.startX!==o.touchObject.curX&&(o.slideHandler(o.currentSlide),o.touchObject={})},e.prototype.swipeHandler=function(i){var e=this;if(!(!1===e.options.swipe||"ontouchend"in document&&!1===e.options.swipe||!1===e.options.draggable&&-1!==i.type.indexOf("mouse")))switch(e.touchObject.fingerCount=i.originalEvent&&void 0!==i.originalEvent.touches?i.originalEvent.touches.length:1,e.touchObject.minSwipe=e.listWidth/e.options.touchThreshold,!0===e.options.verticalSwiping&&(e.touchObject.minSwipe=e.listHeight/e.options.touchThreshold),i.data.action){case"start":e.swipeStart(i);break;case"move":e.swipeMove(i);break;case"end":e.swipeEnd(i)}},e.prototype.swipeMove=function(i){var e,t,o,s,n,r,l=this;return n=void 0!==i.originalEvent?i.originalEvent.touches:null,!(!l.dragging||l.scrolling||n&&1!==n.length)&&(e=l.getLeft(l.currentSlide),l.touchObject.curX=void 0!==n?n[0].pageX:i.clientX,l.touchObject.curY=void 0!==n?n[0].pageY:i.clientY,l.touchObject.swipeLength=Math.round(Math.sqrt(Math.pow(l.touchObject.curX-l.touchObject.startX,2))),r=Math.round(Math.sqrt(Math.pow(l.touchObject.curY-l.touchObject.startY,2))),!l.options.verticalSwiping&&!l.swiping&&r>4?(l.scrolling=!0,!1):(!0===l.options.verticalSwiping&&(l.touchObject.swipeLength=r),t=l.swipeDirection(),void 0!==i.originalEvent&&l.touchObject.swipeLength>4&&(l.swiping=!0,i.preventDefault()),s=(!1===l.options.rtl?1:-1)*(l.touchObject.curX>l.touchObject.startX?1:-1),!0===l.options.verticalSwiping&&(s=l.touchObject.curY>l.touchObject.startY?1:-1),o=l.touchObject.swipeLength,l.touchObject.edgeHit=!1,!1===l.options.infinite&&(0===l.currentSlide&&"right"===t||l.currentSlide>=l.getDotCount()&&"left"===t)&&(o=l.touchObject.swipeLength*l.options.edgeFriction,l.touchObject.edgeHit=!0),!1===l.options.vertical?l.swipeLeft=e+o*s:l.swipeLeft=e+o*(l.$list.height()/l.listWidth)*s,!0===l.options.verticalSwiping&&(l.swipeLeft=e+o*s),!0!==l.options.fade&&!1!==l.options.touchMove&&(!0===l.animating?(l.swipeLeft=null,!1):void l.setCSS(l.swipeLeft))))},e.prototype.swipeStart=function(i){var e,t=this;if(t.interrupted=!0,1!==t.touchObject.fingerCount||t.slideCount<=t.options.slidesToShow)return t.touchObject={},!1;void 0!==i.originalEvent&&void 0!==i.originalEvent.touches&&(e=i.originalEvent.touches[0]),t.touchObject.startX=t.touchObject.curX=void 0!==e?e.pageX:i.clientX,t.touchObject.startY=t.touchObject.curY=void 0!==e?e.pageY:i.clientY,t.dragging=!0},e.prototype.unfilterSlides=e.prototype.slickUnfilter=function(){var i=this;null!==i.$slidesCache&&(i.unload(),i.$slideTrack.children(this.options.slide).detach(),i.$slidesCache.appendTo(i.$slideTrack),i.reinit())},e.prototype.unload=function(){var e=this;i(".slick-cloned",e.$slider).remove(),e.$dots&&e.$dots.remove(),e.$prevArrow&&e.htmlExpr.test(e.options.prevArrow)&&e.$prevArrow.remove(),e.$nextArrow&&e.htmlExpr.test(e.options.nextArrow)&&e.$nextArrow.remove(),e.$slides.removeClass("slick-slide slick-active slick-visible slick-current").attr("aria-hidden","true").css("width","")},e.prototype.unslick=function(i){var e=this;e.$slider.trigger("unslick",[e,i]),e.destroy()},e.prototype.updateArrows=function(){var i=this;Math.floor(i.options.slidesToShow/2),!0===i.options.arrows&&i.slideCount>i.options.slidesToShow&&!i.options.infinite&&(i.$prevArrow.removeClass("slick-disabled").attr("aria-disabled","false"),i.$nextArrow.removeClass("slick-disabled").attr("aria-disabled","false"),0===i.currentSlide?(i.$prevArrow.addClass("slick-disabled").attr("aria-disabled","true"),i.$nextArrow.removeClass("slick-disabled").attr("aria-disabled","false")):i.currentSlide>=i.slideCount-i.options.slidesToShow&&!1===i.options.centerMode?(i.$nextArrow.addClass("slick-disabled").attr("aria-disabled","true"),i.$prevArrow.removeClass("slick-disabled").attr("aria-disabled","false")):i.currentSlide>=i.slideCount-1&&!0===i.options.centerMode&&(i.$nextArrow.addClass("slick-disabled").attr("aria-disabled","true"),i.$prevArrow.removeClass("slick-disabled").attr("aria-disabled","false")))},e.prototype.updateDots=function(){var i=this;null!==i.$dots&&(i.$dots.find("li").removeClass("slick-active").end(),i.$dots.find("li").eq(Math.floor(i.currentSlide/i.options.slidesToScroll)).addClass("slick-active"))},e.prototype.visibility=function(){var i=this;i.options.autoplay&&(document[i.hidden]?i.interrupted=!0:i.interrupted=!1)},i.fn.slick=function(){var i,t,o=this,s=arguments[0],n=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,1),r=o.length;for(i=0;i<r;i++)if("object"==typeof s||void 0===s?o[i].slick=new e(o[i],s):t=o[i].slick[s].apply(o[i].slick,n),void 0!==t)return t;return o}});performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/slick/slick.min.js-end");performance.measure("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/slick/slick.min.js", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/slick/slick.min.js-start", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/slick/slick.min.js-end");</script><script>performance.mark("inline-js-6-start");(function($){$(".carousel-content").slick({dots:!0,autoplay:!0,autoplaySpeed:5000,infinite:!0,slidesToShow:6,slidesToScroll:6,responsive:[{breakpoint:1240,settings:{slidesToShow:5,slidesToScroll:5}},{breakpoint:1023,settings:{slidesToShow:4,slidesToScroll:4}},{breakpoint:834,settings:{slidesToShow:3,slidesToScroll:3}},{breakpoint:480,settings:{slidesToShow:2,slidesToScroll:2}}]})})(jQuery);performance.mark("inline-js-6-end");performance.measure("inline-js-6", "inline-js-6-start", "inline-js-6-end");</script><script>performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/polyfill/intersection-observer.js-start");(function(window,document){'use strict'; if('IntersectionObserver' in window&&'IntersectionObserverEntry' in window&&'intersectionRatio' in window.IntersectionObserverEntry.prototype){if(!('isIntersecting' in window.IntersectionObserverEntry.prototype)){Object.defineProperty(window.IntersectionObserverEntry.prototype,'isIntersecting',{get:function(){return this.intersectionRatio>0}})}return}var registry=[];function IntersectionObserverEntry(entry){this.time=entry.time;this.target=entry.target;this.rootBounds=entry.rootBounds;this.boundingClientRect=entry.boundingClientRect;this.intersectionRect=entry.intersectionRect||getEmptyRect();this.isIntersecting=!!entry.intersectionRect;var targetRect=this.boundingClientRect;var targetArea=targetRect.width*targetRect.height;var intersectionRect=this.intersectionRect;var intersectionArea=intersectionRect.width*intersectionRect.height;if(targetArea){this.intersectionRatio=Number((intersectionArea/targetArea).toFixed(4))}else{this.intersectionRatio=this.isIntersecting?1:0}}function IntersectionObserver(callback,opt_options){var options=opt_options||{};if(typeof callback!='function'){throw new Error('callback must be a function')}if(options.root&&options.root.nodeType!=1){throw new Error('root must be an Element')}this._checkForIntersections=throttle(this._checkForIntersections.bind(this),this.THROTTLE_TIMEOUT);this._callback=callback;this._observationTargets=[];this._queuedEntries=[];this._rootMarginValues=this._parseRootMargin(options.rootMargin);this.thresholds=this._initThresholds(options.threshold);this.root=options.root||null;this.rootMargin=this._rootMarginValues.map(function(margin){return margin.value+margin.unit}).join(' ')}IntersectionObserver.prototype.THROTTLE_TIMEOUT=100;IntersectionObserver.prototype.POLL_INTERVAL=null;IntersectionObserver.prototype.USE_MUTATION_OBSERVER=!0;IntersectionObserver.prototype.observe=function(target){var isTargetAlreadyObserved=this._observationTargets.some(function(item){return item.element==target});if(isTargetAlreadyObserved){return}if(!(target&&target.nodeType==1)){throw new Error('target must be an Element')}this._registerInstance();this._observationTargets.push({element:target,entry:null});this._monitorIntersections();this._checkForIntersections()};IntersectionObserver.prototype.unobserve=function(target){this._observationTargets=this._observationTargets.filter(function(item){return item.element!=target});if(!this._observationTargets.length){this._unmonitorIntersections();this._unregisterInstance()}};IntersectionObserver.prototype.disconnect=function(){this._observationTargets=[];this._unmonitorIntersections();this._unregisterInstance()};IntersectionObserver.prototype.takeRecords=function(){var records=this._queuedEntries.slice();this._queuedEntries=[];return records};IntersectionObserver.prototype._initThresholds=function(opt_threshold){var threshold=opt_threshold||[0];if(!Array.isArray(threshold))threshold=[threshold];return threshold.sort().filter(function(t,i,a){if(typeof t!='number'||isNaN(t)||t<0||t>1){throw new Error('threshold must be a number between 0 and 1 inclusively')}return t!==a[i-1]})};IntersectionObserver.prototype._parseRootMargin=function(opt_rootMargin){var marginString=opt_rootMargin||'0px';var margins=marginString.split(/\s+/).map(function(margin){var parts=/^(-?\d*\.?\d+)(px|%)$/.exec(margin);if(!parts){throw new Error('rootMargin must be specified in pixels or percent')}return{value:parseFloat(parts[1]),unit:parts[2]}});margins[1]=margins[1]||margins[0];margins[2]=margins[2]||margins[0];margins[3]=margins[3]||margins[1];return margins};IntersectionObserver.prototype._monitorIntersections=function(){if(!this._monitoringIntersections){this._monitoringIntersections=!0;if(this.POLL_INTERVAL){this._monitoringInterval=setInterval(this._checkForIntersections,this.POLL_INTERVAL)}else{addEvent(window,'resize',this._checkForIntersections,!0);addEvent(document,'scroll',this._checkForIntersections,!0);if(this.USE_MUTATION_OBSERVER&&'MutationObserver' in window){this._domObserver=new MutationObserver(this._checkForIntersections);this._domObserver.observe(document,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,characterData:!0,subtree:!0})}}}};IntersectionObserver.prototype._unmonitorIntersections=function(){if(this._monitoringIntersections){this._monitoringIntersections=!1;clearInterval(this._monitoringInterval);this._monitoringInterval=null;removeEvent(window,'resize',this._checkForIntersections,!0);removeEvent(document,'scroll',this._checkForIntersections,!0);if(this._domObserver){this._domObserver.disconnect();this._domObserver=null}}};IntersectionObserver.prototype._checkForIntersections=function(){var rootIsInDom=this._rootIsInDom();var rootRect=rootIsInDom?this._getRootRect():getEmptyRect();this._observationTargets.forEach(function(item){var target=item.element;var targetRect=getBoundingClientRect(target);var rootContainsTarget=this._rootContainsTarget(target);var oldEntry=item.entry;var intersectionRect=rootIsInDom&&rootContainsTarget&&this._computeTargetAndRootIntersection(target,rootRect);var newEntry=item.entry=new IntersectionObserverEntry({time:now(),target:target,boundingClientRect:targetRect,rootBounds:rootRect,intersectionRect:intersectionRect});if(!oldEntry){this._queuedEntries.push(newEntry)}else if(rootIsInDom&&rootContainsTarget){if(this._hasCrossedThreshold(oldEntry,newEntry)){this._queuedEntries.push(newEntry)}}else{if(oldEntry&&oldEntry.isIntersecting){this._queuedEntries.push(newEntry)}}},this);if(this._queuedEntries.length){this._callback(this.takeRecords(),this)}};IntersectionObserver.prototype._computeTargetAndRootIntersection=function(target,rootRect){if(window.getComputedStyle(target).display=='none')return;var targetRect=getBoundingClientRect(target);var intersectionRect=targetRect;var parent=getParentNode(target);var atRoot=!1;while(!atRoot){var parentRect=null;var parentComputedStyle=parent.nodeType==1?window.getComputedStyle(parent):{};if(parentComputedStyle.display=='none')return;if(parent==this.root||parent==document){atRoot=!0;parentRect=rootRect}else{if(parent!=document.body&&parent!=document.documentElement&&parentComputedStyle.overflow!='visible'){parentRect=getBoundingClientRect(parent)}}if(parentRect){intersectionRect=computeRectIntersection(parentRect,intersectionRect);if(!intersectionRect)break}parent=getParentNode(parent)}return intersectionRect};IntersectionObserver.prototype._getRootRect=function(){var rootRect;if(this.root){rootRect=getBoundingClientRect(this.root)}else{var html=document.documentElement;var body=document.body;rootRect={top:0,left:0,right:html.clientWidth||body.clientWidth,width:html.clientWidth||body.clientWidth,bottom:html.clientHeight||body.clientHeight,height:html.clientHeight||body.clientHeight}}return this._expandRectByRootMargin(rootRect)};IntersectionObserver.prototype._expandRectByRootMargin=function(rect){var margins=this._rootMarginValues.map(function(margin,i){return margin.unit=='px'?margin.value:margin.value*(i%2?rect.width:rect.height)/100});var newRect={top:rect.top-margins[0],right:rect.right+margins[1],bottom:rect.bottom+margins[2],left:rect.left-margins[3]};newRect.width=newRect.right-newRect.left;newRect.height=newRect.bottom-newRect.top;return newRect};IntersectionObserver.prototype._hasCrossedThreshold=function(oldEntry,newEntry){var oldRatio=oldEntry&&oldEntry.isIntersecting?oldEntry.intersectionRatio||0:-1;var newRatio=newEntry.isIntersecting?newEntry.intersectionRatio||0:-1;if(oldRatio===newRatio)return;for(var i=0;i<this.thresholds.length;i++){var threshold=this.thresholds[i];if(threshold==oldRatio||threshold==newRatio||threshold<oldRatio!==threshold<newRatio){return !0}}};IntersectionObserver.prototype._rootIsInDom=function(){return!this.root||containsDeep(document,this.root)};IntersectionObserver.prototype._rootContainsTarget=function(target){return containsDeep(this.root||document,target)};IntersectionObserver.prototype._registerInstance=function(){if(registry.indexOf(this)<0){registry.push(this)}};IntersectionObserver.prototype._unregisterInstance=function(){var index=registry.indexOf(this);if(index!=-1)registry.splice(index,1)};function now(){return window.performance&&performance.now&&performance.now()}function throttle(fn,timeout){var timer=null;return function(){if(!timer){timer=setTimeout(function(){fn();timer=null},timeout)}}}function addEvent(node,event,fn,opt_useCapture){if(typeof node.addEventListener=='function'){node.addEventListener(event,fn,opt_useCapture||!1)}else if(typeof node.attachEvent=='function'){node.attachEvent('on'+event,fn)}}function removeEvent(node,event,fn,opt_useCapture){if(typeof node.removeEventListener=='function'){node.removeEventListener(event,fn,opt_useCapture||!1)}else if(typeof node.detatchEvent=='function'){node.detatchEvent('on'+event,fn)}}function computeRectIntersection(rect1,rect2){var top=Math.max(rect1.top,rect2.top);var bottom=Math.min(rect1.bottom,rect2.bottom);var left=Math.max(rect1.left,rect2.left);var right=Math.min(rect1.right,rect2.right);var width=right-left;var height=bottom-top;return(width>=0&&height>=0)&&{top:top,bottom:bottom,left:left,right:right,width:width,height:height}}function getBoundingClientRect(el){var rect;try{rect=el.getBoundingClientRect()}catch(err){}if(!rect)return getEmptyRect();if(!(rect.width&&rect.height)){rect={top:rect.top,right:rect.right,bottom:rect.bottom,left:rect.left,width:rect.right-rect.left,height:rect.bottom-rect.top}}return rect}function getEmptyRect(){return{top:0,bottom:0,left:0,right:0,width:0,height:0}}function containsDeep(parent,child){var node=child;while(node){if(node==parent)return !0;node=getParentNode(node)}return !1}function getParentNode(node){var parent=node.parentNode;if(parent&&parent.nodeType==11&&parent.host){return parent.host}if(parent&&parent.assignedSlot){return parent.assignedSlot.parentNode}return parent}window.IntersectionObserver=IntersectionObserver;window.IntersectionObserverEntry=IntersectionObserverEntry}(window,document));performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/polyfill/intersection-observer.js-end");performance.measure("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/polyfill/intersection-observer.js", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/polyfill/intersection-observer.js-start", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/polyfill/intersection-observer.js-end");</script><script>performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/lozad.js-master/dist/lozad.min.js-start");!function(t,e){"object"==typeof exports&&"undefined"!=typeof module?module.exports=e():"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(e):t.lozad=e()}(this,function(){"use strict";var g=Object.assign||function(t){for(var e=1;e<arguments.length;e++){var r=arguments[e];for(var o in r)Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(r,o)&&(t[o]=r[o])}return t},r="undefined"!=typeof document&&document.documentMode,l={rootMargin:"0px",threshold:0,load:function(t){if("picture"===t.nodeName.toLowerCase()){var e=document.createElement("img");r&&t.getAttribute("data-iesrc")&&(e.src=t.getAttribute("data-iesrc")),t.getAttribute("data-alt")&&(e.alt=t.getAttribute("data-alt")),t.appendChild(e)}t.getAttribute("data-src")&&(t.src=t.getAttribute("data-src")),t.getAttribute("data-srcset")&&t.setAttribute("srcset",t.getAttribute("data-srcset")),t.getAttribute("data-background-image")&&(t.style.backgroundImage="url('"+t.getAttribute("data-background-image")+"')"),t.getAttribute("data-toggle-class")&&t.classList.toggle(t.getAttribute("data-toggle-class"))},loaded:function(){}};function f(t){t.setAttribute("data-loaded",!0)}var b=function(t){return"true"===t.getAttribute("data-loaded")};return function(){var r,o,a=0<arguments.length&&void 0!==arguments[0]?arguments[0]:".lozad",t=1<arguments.length&&void 0!==arguments[1]?arguments[1]:{},e=g({},l,t),n=e.root,i=e.rootMargin,d=e.threshold,u=e.load,c=e.loaded,s=void 0;return window.IntersectionObserver&&(s=new IntersectionObserver((r=u,o=c,function(t,e){t.forEach(function(t){(0<t.intersectionRatio||t.isIntersecting)&&(e.unobserve(t.target),b(t.target)||(r(t.target),f(t.target),o(t.target)))})}),{root:n,rootMargin:i,threshold:d})),{observe:function(){for(var t=function(t){var e=1<arguments.length&&void 0!==arguments[1]?arguments[1]:document;return t instanceof Element?[t]:t instanceof NodeList?t:e.querySelectorAll(t)}(a,n),e=0;e<t.length;e++)b(t[e])||(s?s.observe(t[e]):(u(t[e]),f(t[e]),c(t[e])))},triggerLoad:function(t){b(t)||(u(t),f(t),c(t))},observer:s}}});performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/lozad.js-master/dist/lozad.min.js-end");performance.measure("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/lozad.js-master/dist/lozad.min.js", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/lozad.js-master/dist/lozad.min.js-start", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/plugins/lozad.js-master/dist/lozad.min.js-end");</script><script>performance.mark("inline-js-9-start");const observer=lozad(".lozad",{rootMargin:"0px 500px 500px"});observer.observe();performance.mark("inline-js-9-end");performance.measure("inline-js-9", "inline-js-9-start", "inline-js-9-end");</script><script>performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-includes/js/comment-reply.min.js-start");window.addComment=function(u){var p,v,f,y=u.document,I={commentReplyClass:"comment-reply-link",cancelReplyId:"cancel-comment-reply-link",commentFormId:"commentform",temporaryFormId:"wp-temp-form-div",parentIdFieldId:"comment_parent",postIdFieldId:"comment_post_ID"},e=u.MutationObserver||u.WebKitMutationObserver||u.MozMutationObserver,o="querySelector"in y&&"addEventListener"in u,n=!!y.documentElement.dataset;function t(){r(),e&&new e(d).observe(y.body,{childList:!0,subTree:!0})}function r(e){if(o&&(p=h(I.cancelReplyId),v=h(I.commentFormId),p)){p.addEventListener("touchstart",i),p.addEventListener("click",i);for(var t,n=function(e){var t=I.commentReplyClass;e&&e.childNodes||(e=y);t=y.getElementsByClassName?e.getElementsByClassName(t):e.querySelectorAll("."+t);return t}(e),r=0,d=n.length;r<d;r++)(t=n[r]).addEventListener("touchstart",a),t.addEventListener("click",a)}}function i(e){var t=h(I.temporaryFormId);t&&f&&(h(I.parentIdFieldId).value="0",t.parentNode.replaceChild(f,t),this.style.display="none",e.preventDefault())}function a(e){var t=this,n=l(t,"belowelement"),r=l(t,"commentid"),d=l(t,"respondelement"),t=l(t,"postid");n&&r&&d&&t&&!1===u.addComment.moveForm(n,r,d,t)&&e.preventDefault()}function d(e){for(var t=e.length;t--;)if(e[t].addedNodes.length)return void r()}function l(e,t){return n?e.dataset[t]:e.getAttribute("data-"+t)}function h(e){return y.getElementById(e)}return o&&"loading"!==y.readyState?t():o&&u.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",t,!1),{init:r,moveForm:function(e,t,n,r){var d=h(e);f=h(n);var o,i,a,l,m=h(I.parentIdFieldId),s=h(I.postIdFieldId);if(d&&f&&m){l=f,e=I.temporaryFormId,(n=h(e))||((n=y.createElement("div")).id=e,n.style.display="none",l.parentNode.insertBefore(n,l)),r&&s&&(s.value=r),m.value=t,p.style.display="",d.parentNode.insertBefore(f,d.nextSibling),p.onclick=function(){return!1};try{for(var c=0;c<v.elements.length;c++)if(o=v.elements[c],i=!1,"getComputedStyle"in u?a=u.getComputedStyle(o):y.documentElement.currentStyle&&(a=o.currentStyle),(o.offsetWidth<=0&&o.offsetHeight<=0||"hidden"===a.visibility)&&(i=!0),"hidden"!==o.type&&!o.disabled&&!i){o.focus();break}}catch(e){}return!1}}}}(window);performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-includes/js/comment-reply.min.js-end");performance.measure("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-includes/js/comment-reply.min.js", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-includes/js/comment-reply.min.js-start", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-includes/js/comment-reply.min.js-end");</script><script>performance.mark("inline-js-11-start"); var cocoon_localize_script_options={"is_lazy_load_enable":"1","is_fixed_mobile_buttons_enable":"","is_google_font_lazy_load_enable":null};performance.mark("inline-js-11-end");performance.measure("inline-js-11", "inline-js-11-start", "inline-js-11-end");</script><script>performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/javascript.js-start");(function($){var prevScrollTop=-1;var $window=$(window);$window.scroll(function(){var scrollTop=$window.scrollTop();var threashold=600;var s1=(prevScrollTop>threashold);var s2=(scrollTop>threashold);if(s1 ^ s2){if(s2){$('.go-to-top').fadeIn('slow')}else{$('.go-to-top').fadeOut('slow')}}prevScrollTop=scrollTop});$('.go-to-top-common').click(function(){$('body,html').animate({scrollTop:1},800)});$('.go-to-toc-common').click(function(){$('body,html').animate({scrollTop:$('.entry-content .toc').offset().top},800)});$('.search-menu-button').click(function(){$('#search-menu-content .search-edit').first().focus();});var adminMenu=$("#admin-panel");var adminHeight=adminMenu.outerHeight();var adminStartPos=0;$(window).scroll(function(){var adminCurrentPos=$(this).scrollTop();if(adminCurrentPos>adminStartPos){if(adminCurrentPos>=200){adminMenu.css("bottom","-"+adminHeight+"px")}}else{adminMenu.css("bottom",0)}adminStartPos=adminCurrentPos});if(cocoon_localize_script_options.is_fixed_mobile_buttons_enable!=1){var headerMenu=$('.mobile-header-menu-buttons');var headerHight=headerMenu.outerHeight();var headerStartPos=0;$(window).scroll(function(){var headerCurrentPos=$(this).scrollTop();if(headerCurrentPos>headerStartPos){if(headerCurrentPos>=100){headerMenu.css('top','-'+headerHight+'px')}}else{headerMenu.css('top',0)}headerStartPos=headerCurrentPos});var footerMenu=$(".mobile-footer-menu-buttons");var footerHeight=footerMenu.outerHeight();var footerStartPos=0;$(window).scroll(function(){var footerCurrentPos=$(this).scrollTop();if(footerCurrentPos>footerStartPos){if(footerCurrentPos>=100){footerMenu.css("bottom","-"+footerHeight+"px")}}else{footerMenu.css("bottom",0)}footerStartPos=footerCurrentPos});var headerButtons=$(".mobile-header-menu-buttons");var footerButtons=$(".mobile-footer-menu-buttons");headerButtons.click(function(){headerButtons.css("z-index","3");footerButtons.css("z-index","2")});footerButtons.click(function(){headerButtons.css("z-index","2");footerButtons.css("z-index","3")})}$('#comment-reply-btn, .comment-reply-link').click(function(){$('#comment-reply-btn').slideUp();$('#respond').slideDown()});$('.carousel').fadeIn(1000);$('.sbtn').click(function(){var w=$(this).prev('.sform').text();if(w)window.open('https://www.google.co.jp/search?q='+encodeURIComponent(w),'_blank')});$('.sidebar-menu-content .widget_archive select').change(function(){document.location.href=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value});$('.sidebar-menu-content .widget_categories select').change(function(){if(this.options[this.selectedIndex].value>0){this.parentNode.submit()}})})(jQuery);(function(){var f=document.querySelectorAll(".video-click");for(var i=0;i<f.length;++i){f[i].onclick=function(){var iframe=this.getAttribute("data-iframe");this.parentElement.innerHTML='<div class="video"'+'>'+iframe+'</div'+'>'}}})();performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/javascript.js-end");performance.measure("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/javascript.js", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/javascript.js-start", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/javascript.js-end");</script><script>performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/js/set-event-passive.js-start");(function(){const isTouchSupported='ontouchstart' in window||window.DocumentTouch&&document instanceof window.DocumentTouch||navigator.maxTouchPoints>0||window.navigator.msMaxTouchPoints>0;if(isTouchSupported){let supportsPassive=!1;try{let opts=Object.defineProperty({},'passive',{get:function(){supportsPassive=!0}});window.addEventListener("testPassive",null,opts);window.removeEventListener("testPassive",null,opts)}catch(e){}if(supportsPassive){const target=window.EventTarget||Element;const originalAddEventListener=target.prototype.addEventListener;target.prototype.addEventListener=function(type,listener,options){if('wheel'===type||'mousewheel'===type||'touchstart'===type||'touchmove'===type){options=options||{};options.passive=!0}originalAddEventListener.call(this,type,listener,options)}}}})();performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/js/set-event-passive.js-end");performance.measure("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/js/set-event-passive.js", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/js/set-event-passive.js-start", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/js/set-event-passive.js-end");</script><script>performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/skins/skin-season-autumn/javascript.js-start"); $('#footer').before('<div class="page-top"><p><a href="#container"><i class="fa fa-chevron-circle-up" aria-hidden="true"></i> PAGE TOP</a></p></div>');$('select').wrap('<div class="select-box"></div>');$(function(){$('.date-tags').insertAfter('.entry-title')});performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/skins/skin-season-autumn/javascript.js-end");performance.measure("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/skins/skin-season-autumn/javascript.js", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/skins/skin-season-autumn/javascript.js-start", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/themes/cocoon-master/skins/skin-season-autumn/javascript.js-end");</script><script></script><script>performance.mark("inline-js-16-start"); var wpcf7={"apiSettings":{"root":"https:\/\/history-wisdom.net\/wp-json\/contact-form-7\/v1","namespace":"contact-form-7\/v1"}};performance.mark("inline-js-16-end");performance.measure("inline-js-16", "inline-js-16-start", "inline-js-16-end");</script><script>performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/scripts.js-start");(function($){'use strict';if(typeof wpcf7==='undefined'||wpcf7===null){return}wpcf7=$.extend({cached:0,inputs:[]},wpcf7);$(function(){wpcf7.supportHtml5=(function(){var features={};var input=document.createElement('input');features.placeholder='placeholder' in input;var inputTypes=['email','url','tel','number','range','date'];$.each(inputTypes,function(index,value){input.setAttribute('type',value);features[value]=input.type!=='text'});return features})();$('div.wpcf7 > form').each(function(){var $form=$(this);wpcf7.initForm($form);if(wpcf7.cached){wpcf7.refill($form)}})});wpcf7.getId=function(form){return parseInt($('input[name="_wpcf7"]',form).val(),10)};wpcf7.initForm=function(form){var $form=$(form);$form.submit(function(event){if(!wpcf7.supportHtml5.placeholder){$('[placeholder].placeheld',$form).each(function(i,n){$(n).val('').removeClass('placeheld')})}if(typeof window.FormData==='function'){wpcf7.submit($form);event.preventDefault()}});$('.wpcf7-submit',$form).after('<span class="ajax-loader"></span>');wpcf7.toggleSubmit($form);$form.on('click','.wpcf7-acceptance',function(){wpcf7.toggleSubmit($form)});$('.wpcf7-exclusive-checkbox',$form).on('click','input:checkbox',function(){var name=$(this).attr('name');$form.find('input:checkbox[name="'+name+'"]').not(this).prop('checked',!1)});$('.wpcf7-list-item.has-free-text',$form).each(function(){var $freetext=$(':input.wpcf7-free-text',this);var $wrap=$(this).closest('.wpcf7-form-control');if($(':checkbox, :radio',this).is(':checked')){$freetext.prop('disabled',!1)}else{$freetext.prop('disabled',!0)}$wrap.on('change',':checkbox, :radio',function(){var $cb=$('.has-free-text',$wrap).find(':checkbox, :radio');if($cb.is(':checked')){$freetext.prop('disabled',!1).focus()}else{$freetext.prop('disabled',!0)}})});if(!wpcf7.supportHtml5.placeholder){$('[placeholder]',$form).each(function(){$(this).val($(this).attr('placeholder'));$(this).addClass('placeheld');$(this).focus(function(){if($(this).hasClass('placeheld')){$(this).val('').removeClass('placeheld')}});$(this).blur(function(){if(''===$(this).val()){$(this).val($(this).attr('placeholder'));$(this).addClass('placeheld')}})})}if(wpcf7.jqueryUi&&!wpcf7.supportHtml5.date){$form.find('input.wpcf7-date[type="date"]').each(function(){$(this).datepicker({dateFormat:'yy-mm-dd',minDate:new Date($(this).attr('min')),maxDate:new Date($(this).attr('max'))})})}if(wpcf7.jqueryUi&&!wpcf7.supportHtml5.number){$form.find('input.wpcf7-number[type="number"]').each(function(){$(this).spinner({min:$(this).attr('min'),max:$(this).attr('max'),step:$(this).attr('step')})})}$('.wpcf7-character-count',$form).each(function(){var $count=$(this);var name=$count.attr('data-target-name');var down=$count.hasClass('down');var starting=parseInt($count.attr('data-starting-value'),10);var maximum=parseInt($count.attr('data-maximum-value'),10);var minimum=parseInt($count.attr('data-minimum-value'),10);var updateCount=function(target){var $target=$(target);var length=$target.val().length;var count=down?starting-length:length;$count.attr('data-current-value',count);$count.text(count);if(maximum&&maximum<length){$count.addClass('too-long')}else{$count.removeClass('too-long')}if(minimum&&length<minimum){$count.addClass('too-short')}else{$count.removeClass('too-short')}};$(':input[name="'+name+'"]',$form).each(function(){updateCount(this);$(this).keyup(function(){updateCount(this)})})});$form.on('change','.wpcf7-validates-as-url',function(){var val=$.trim($(this).val());if(val&&!val.match(/^[a-z][a-z0-9.+-]*:/i)&&-1!==val.indexOf('.')){val=val.replace(/^\/+/,'');val='http://'+val}$(this).val(val)})};wpcf7.submit=function(form){if(typeof window.FormData!=='function'){return}var $form=$(form);$('.ajax-loader',$form).addClass('is-active');wpcf7.clearResponse($form);var formData=new FormData($form.get(0));var detail={id:$form.closest('div.wpcf7').attr('id'),status:'init',inputs:[],formData:formData};$.each($form.serializeArray(),function(i,field){if('_wpcf7'==field.name){detail.contactFormId=field.value}else if('_wpcf7_version'==field.name){detail.pluginVersion=field.value}else if('_wpcf7_locale'==field.name){detail.contactFormLocale=field.value}else if('_wpcf7_unit_tag'==field.name){detail.unitTag=field.value}else if('_wpcf7_container_post'==field.name){detail.containerPostId=field.value}else if(field.name.match(/^_wpcf7_\w+_free_text_/)){var owner=field.name.replace(/^_wpcf7_\w+_free_text_/,'');detail.inputs.push({name:owner+'-free-text',value:field.value})}else if(field.name.match(/^_/)){}else{detail.inputs.push(field)}});wpcf7.triggerEvent($form.closest('div.wpcf7'),'beforesubmit',detail);var ajaxSuccess=function(data,status,xhr,$form){detail.id=$(data.into).attr('id');detail.status=data.status;detail.apiResponse=data;var $message=$('.wpcf7-response-output',$form);switch(data.status){case 'validation_failed':$.each(data.invalidFields,function(i,n){$(n.into,$form).each(function(){wpcf7.notValidTip(this,n.message);$('.wpcf7-form-control',this).addClass('wpcf7-not-valid');$('[aria-invalid]',this).attr('aria-invalid','true')})});$message.addClass('wpcf7-validation-errors');$form.addClass('invalid');wpcf7.triggerEvent(data.into,'invalid',detail);break;case 'acceptance_missing':$message.addClass('wpcf7-acceptance-missing');$form.addClass('unaccepted');wpcf7.triggerEvent(data.into,'unaccepted',detail);break;case 'spam':$message.addClass('wpcf7-spam-blocked');$form.addClass('spam');wpcf7.triggerEvent(data.into,'spam',detail);break;case 'aborted':$message.addClass('wpcf7-aborted');$form.addClass('aborted');wpcf7.triggerEvent(data.into,'aborted',detail);break;case 'mail_sent':$message.addClass('wpcf7-mail-sent-ok');$form.addClass('sent');wpcf7.triggerEvent(data.into,'mailsent',detail);break;case 'mail_failed':$message.addClass('wpcf7-mail-sent-ng');$form.addClass('failed');wpcf7.triggerEvent(data.into,'mailfailed',detail);break;default:var customStatusClass='custom-'+data.status.replace(/[^0-9a-z]+/i,'-');$message.addClass('wpcf7-'+customStatusClass);$form.addClass(customStatusClass)}wpcf7.refill($form,data);wpcf7.triggerEvent(data.into,'submit',detail);if('mail_sent'==data.status){$form.each(function(){this.reset()});wpcf7.toggleSubmit($form)}if(!wpcf7.supportHtml5.placeholder){$form.find('[placeholder].placeheld').each(function(i,n){$(n).val($(n).attr('placeholder'))})}$message.html('').append(data.message).slideDown('fast');$message.attr('role','alert');$('.screen-reader-response',$form.closest('.wpcf7')).each(function(){var $response=$(this);$response.html('').attr('role','').append(data.message);if(data.invalidFields){var $invalids=$('<ul></ul>');$.each(data.invalidFields,function(i,n){if(n.idref){var $li=$('<li></li>').append($('<a></a>').attr('href','#'+n.idref).append(n.message))}else{var $li=$('<li></li>').append(n.message)}$invalids.append($li)});$response.append($invalids)}$response.attr('role','alert').focus()})};$.ajax({type:'POST',url:wpcf7.apiSettings.getRoute('/contact-forms/'+wpcf7.getId($form)+'/feedback'),data:formData,dataType:'json',processData:!1,contentType:!1}).done(function(data,status,xhr){ajaxSuccess(data,status,xhr,$form);$('.ajax-loader',$form).removeClass('is-active')}).fail(function(xhr,status,error){var $e=$('<div class="ajax-error"></div>').text(error.message);$form.after($e)})};wpcf7.triggerEvent=function(target,name,detail){var $target=$(target);var event=new CustomEvent('wpcf7'+name,{bubbles:!0,detail:detail});$target.get(0).dispatchEvent(event);$target.trigger('wpcf7:'+name,detail);$target.trigger(name+'.wpcf7',detail);};wpcf7.toggleSubmit=function(form,state){var $form=$(form);var $submit=$('input:submit',$form);if(typeof state!=='undefined'){$submit.prop('disabled',!state);return}if($form.hasClass('wpcf7-acceptance-as-validation')){return}$submit.prop('disabled',!1);$('.wpcf7-acceptance',$form).each(function(){var $span=$(this);var $input=$('input:checkbox',$span);if(!$span.hasClass('optional')){if($span.hasClass('invert')&&$input.is(':checked')||!$span.hasClass('invert')&&!$input.is(':checked')){$submit.prop('disabled',!0);return !1}}})};wpcf7.notValidTip=function(target,message){var $target=$(target);$('.wpcf7-not-valid-tip',$target).remove();$('<span role="alert" class="wpcf7-not-valid-tip"></span>').text(message).appendTo($target);if($target.is('.use-floating-validation-tip *')){var fadeOut=function(target){$(target).not(':hidden').animate({opacity:0},'fast',function(){$(this).css({'z-index':-100})})};$target.on('mouseover','.wpcf7-not-valid-tip',function(){fadeOut(this)});$target.on('focus',':input',function(){fadeOut($('.wpcf7-not-valid-tip',$target))})}};wpcf7.refill=function(form,data){var $form=$(form);var refillCaptcha=function($form,items){$.each(items,function(i,n){$form.find(':input[name="'+i+'"]').val('');$form.find('img.wpcf7-captcha-'+i).attr('src',n);var match=/([0-9]+)\.(png|gif|jpeg)$/.exec(n);$form.find('input:hidden[name="_wpcf7_captcha_challenge_'+i+'"]').attr('value',match[1])})};var refillQuiz=function($form,items){$.each(items,function(i,n){$form.find(':input[name="'+i+'"]').val('');$form.find(':input[name="'+i+'"]').siblings('span.wpcf7-quiz-label').text(n[0]);$form.find('input:hidden[name="_wpcf7_quiz_answer_'+i+'"]').attr('value',n[1])})};if(typeof data==='undefined'){$.ajax({type:'GET',url:wpcf7.apiSettings.getRoute('/contact-forms/'+wpcf7.getId($form)+'/refill'),beforeSend:function(xhr){var nonce=$form.find(':input[name="_wpnonce"]').val();if(nonce){xhr.setRequestHeader('X-WP-Nonce',nonce)}},dataType:'json'}).done(function(data,status,xhr){if(data.captcha){refillCaptcha($form,data.captcha)}if(data.quiz){refillQuiz($form,data.quiz)}})}else{if(data.captcha){refillCaptcha($form,data.captcha)}if(data.quiz){refillQuiz($form,data.quiz)}}};wpcf7.clearResponse=function(form){var $form=$(form);$form.removeClass('invalid spam sent failed');$form.siblings('.screen-reader-response').html('').attr('role','');$('.wpcf7-not-valid-tip',$form).remove();$('[aria-invalid]',$form).attr('aria-invalid','false');$('.wpcf7-form-control',$form).removeClass('wpcf7-not-valid');$('.wpcf7-response-output',$form).hide().empty().removeAttr('role').removeClass('wpcf7-mail-sent-ok wpcf7-mail-sent-ng wpcf7-validation-errors wpcf7-spam-blocked')};wpcf7.apiSettings.getRoute=function(path){var url=wpcf7.apiSettings.root;url=url.replace(wpcf7.apiSettings.namespace,wpcf7.apiSettings.namespace+path);return url}})(jQuery);(function(){if(typeof window.CustomEvent==="function")return !1;function CustomEvent(event,params){params=params||{bubbles:!1,cancelable:!1,detail:undefined};var evt=document.createEvent('CustomEvent');evt.initCustomEvent(event,params.bubbles,params.cancelable,params.detail);return evt}CustomEvent.prototype=window.Event.prototype;window.CustomEvent=CustomEvent})();performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/scripts.js-end");performance.measure("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/scripts.js", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/scripts.js-start", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/scripts.js-end");</script><script>performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/wp-associate-post-r2/js/ofi.min.js-start");var objectFitImages=function(){"use strict";function t(t,e){return"data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='"+t+"' height='"+e+"'%3E%3C/svg%3E"}function e(t){if(t.srcset&&!m&&window.picturefill){var e=window.picturefill._;t[e.ns]&&t[e.ns].evaled||e.fillImg(t,{reselect:!0}),t[e.ns].curSrc||(t[e.ns].supported=!1,e.fillImg(t,{reselect:!0})),t.currentSrc=t[e.ns].curSrc||t.src}}function i(t){for(var e,i=getComputedStyle(t).fontFamily,r={};null!==(e=l.exec(i));)r[e[1]]=e[2];return r}function r(e,i,r){var n=t(i||1,r||0);p.call(e,"src")!==n&&b.call(e,"src",n)}function n(t,e){t.naturalWidth?e(t):setTimeout(n,100,t,e)}function c(t){var c=i(t),o=t[a];if(c["object-fit"]=c["object-fit"]||"fill",!o.img){if("fill"===c["object-fit"])return;if(!o.skipTest&&g&&!c["object-position"])return}if(!o.img){o.img=new Image(t.width,t.height),o.img.srcset=p.call(t,"data-ofi-srcset")||t.srcset,o.img.src=p.call(t,"data-ofi-src")||t.src,b.call(t,"data-ofi-src",t.src),t.srcset&&b.call(t,"data-ofi-srcset",t.srcset),r(t,t.naturalWidth||t.width,t.naturalHeight||t.height),t.srcset&&(t.srcset="");try{s(t)}catch(t){window.console&&console.warn("https://bit.ly/ofi-old-browser")}}e(o.img),t.style.backgroundImage='url("'+(o.img.currentSrc||o.img.src).replace(/"/g,'\\"')+'")',t.style.backgroundPosition=c["object-position"]||"center",t.style.backgroundRepeat="no-repeat",t.style.backgroundOrigin="content-box",/scale-down/.test(c["object-fit"])?n(o.img,function(){o.img.naturalWidth>t.width||o.img.naturalHeight>t.height?t.style.backgroundSize="contain":t.style.backgroundSize="auto"}):t.style.backgroundSize=c["object-fit"].replace("none","auto").replace("fill","100% 100%"),n(o.img,function(e){r(t,e.naturalWidth,e.naturalHeight)})}function s(t){var e={get:function(e){return t[a].img[e||"src"]},set:function(e,i){return t[a].img[i||"src"]=e,b.call(t,"data-ofi-"+i,e),c(t),e}};Object.defineProperty(t,"src",e),Object.defineProperty(t,"currentSrc",{get:function(){return e.get("currentSrc")}}),Object.defineProperty(t,"srcset",{get:function(){return e.get("srcset")},set:function(t){return e.set(t,"srcset")}})}function o(t,e){var i=!h&&!t;if(e=e||{},t=t||"img",f&&!e.skipTest||!d)return!1;"img"===t?t=document.getElementsByTagName("img"):"string"==typeof t?t=document.querySelectorAll(t):"length"in t||(t=[t]);for(var r=0;r<t.length;r++)t[r][a]=t[r][a]||{skipTest:e.skipTest},c(t[r]);i&&(document.body.addEventListener("load",function(t){"IMG"===t.target.tagName&&o(t.target,{skipTest:e.skipTest})},!0),h=!0,t="img"),e.watchMQ&&window.addEventListener("resize",o.bind(null,t,{skipTest:e.skipTest}))}var a="bfred-it:object-fit-images",l=/(object-fit|object-position)\s*:\s*([-\w\s%]+)/g,u="undefined"==typeof Image?{style:{"object-position":1}}:new Image,g="object-fit"in u.style,f="object-position"in u.style,d="background-size"in u.style,m="string"==typeof u.currentSrc,p=u.getAttribute,b=u.setAttribute,h=!1;return o.supportsObjectFit=g,o.supportsObjectPosition=f,function(){function t(t,e){return t[a]&&t[a].img&&("src"===e||"srcset"===e)?t[a].img:t}f||(HTMLImageElement.prototype.getAttribute=function(e){return p.call(t(this,e),e)},HTMLImageElement.prototype.setAttribute=function(e,i){return b.call(t(this,e),e,String(i))})}(),o}();performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/wp-associate-post-r2/js/ofi.min.js-end");performance.measure("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/wp-associate-post-r2/js/ofi.min.js", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/wp-associate-post-r2/js/ofi.min.js-start", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/wp-associate-post-r2/js/ofi.min.js-end");</script><script>performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/wp-associate-post-r2/js/common.js-start");(function(window){var userAgent=window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(),isIE=(userAgent.indexOf('msie')!==-1),isIE11=(userAgent.indexOf('trident/7')!==-1),isEdge=(userAgent.indexOf('edge')!==-1);if(isIE||isIE11||isEdge){objectFitImages()}})(window);performance.mark("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/wp-associate-post-r2/js/common.js-end");performance.measure("https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/wp-associate-post-r2/js/common.js", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/wp-associate-post-r2/js/common.js-start", "https://history-wisdom.net/wp-content/plugins/wp-associate-post-r2/js/common.js-end");</script><script async="" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script><iframe scrolling="no" frameborder="0" allowtransparency="true" src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets/widget_iframe.2f70fb173b9000da126c79afe2098f02.html?origin=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory-wisdom.net" title="Twitter settings iframe" style="display: none;">